1, lawn tennis court
Grass is often regarded as the world of "offensive tennis", and various online offensive tactics such as serving and chasing the ball are almost regarded as the magic weapon to win on the grass tennis court, but it is difficult for the bottom line players to do it on the grass tennis court. Wimbledon Championship is one of the oldest and most prestigious events.
It is characterized by low friction between the ball and the ground, fast rebound speed of the ball, and very high requirements for players' response, agility, running speed and technology.
2. Hard court
Most modern competitions are played on hard court, which is also the most common and common venue. Hard court is generally paved with cement and asphalt, and the surface is coated with red and green plastic. Its surface is smooth and hard, and the ball bounces regularly, but it bounces quickly.
3. Red clay tennis court
The more accurate name of clay court is "soft court", and its most typical representative is the French Open Tennis Tournament on clay court.
The clay court is characterized by high friction between the ball and the ground and slow ball speed. Players will have a lot of sliding space when running, especially when stopping and turning back, which determines that players must have better physical fitness, running and moving ability and more tenacious will quality than other courts.
4. Carpet court tennis court
The surface of carpet field is plastic surface layer and nylon woven surface layer. Generally, special glue can be used to bond with asphalt, cement and concrete foundations with certain strength and hardness, and some of them can even be directly laid on or bonded to any supporting ground, which is convenient for rolling, suitable for transportation and very adaptable, and can be used indoors, outdoors and even on roofs.
Extended data:
Tennis courts are divided into outdoor and indoor types according to the surface of the court, and there are usually four types, namely grass, hard ground, red soil and carpet. Among the four kinds of tennis courts, the first three are more common, and the hard court is the most common.
The first three venues are used in the four Grand Slam tennis open, in which the US Open and the Australian Open are hard courts, and the US Open has a higher ball speed, that is, higher timely content and greater hardness.
Wimbledon tennis open is made of natural grass and belongs to the fast court. The ball bounces high and fast. Federer is a player who is good at natural grass. The French Open is a clay court and belongs to a slow court. The ball bounces low and the speed is slow. Nadal is the "king of red clay".
Field marking
The white lines criss-crossing the court have their own names. The dividing line between the two ends of the court is called the "end line" and the dividing line between the two sides of the court is called the "sideline". Draw a horizontal line parallel to the end line of the court at 6.40 meters on both sides of the net as the "service line"; Draw a line parallel to the sideline and connect the midpoint of the two serve lines, which is called the "center line".
The center line and the net form a cross, and the ground between the service line and the sideline is divided into four equal areas, called the "service area"; At the center of the terminal line, draw a short line perpendicular to the terminal line into the field, which is called the "midpoint". The measurement of all areas of the whole field shall be calculated from the upper edge of each line except the center line, and the color of all lines on the field shall be the same (white or yellow).
reference data
Baidu encyclopedia-tennis court