Before the formation of its peak forest structure, Huangshan experienced orogeny, crustal uplift, glaciers and natural weathering. [1] There are 72 peaks in Huangshan Mountain, which is known as "36 peaks and 36 small peaks". Lotus Peak, the main peak, is as high as 1864.8 meters above sea level. It is one of the 36 main peaks, and it is also called the three main peaks of Huangshan with Guangmingding and Tiandu Peak.
Four wonders and three waterfalls of Huangshan Mountain: The four wonders of Huangshan Mountain refer to the four unique landscapes of Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province, China. They are: strange pine, strange rock, sea of clouds and hot springs. The three famous waterfalls in Huangshan Mountain are Herringbone Waterfall, Baizhang Spring and Jiulong Waterfall.
Huangshan tourist map:
Six scenic spots in Huangshan Mountain:
Yuping scenic spot
Huangshan Yuping Scenic Area takes Yuping Tower as the center, Lotus Peak and Tiandu Peak as the main body, and Qian Shan refers to this scenic area. Along the way, there are "Penglai Three Islands", "Hundred Steps Ladder", "First Sight at the Sky", "New Sight at the Sky" and "Aoyu Cave".
Yupinglou is located between Tiandu and Lotus, and it is the best of Huangshan. The welcoming pine stands on the left side of Yuping Building, and there is a farewell pine on the right side. In front of the building are Companion Pine and Manjusri Terrace, and behind the building is Yuping Peak. "Yuping reclining Buddha" is at the peak, with head, left foot and right foot. Mao Zedong's cursive script "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan" is engraved on the peak stone. On the stone wall in the east of the building, Marshal Zhu De's Picturesque and Marshal Liu Bocheng's Old Anti-Japanese Comrades Traveling to Huangshan Mountain in Southern Anhui are engraved: "The anti-Japanese army went north yesterday. How was the drought in Yun Ni?" Huangshan has been a sea since ancient times, and it has been rainy since then. "
Tiandu Peak is located in the south of Yuping Peak, one kilometer away. It is the steepest of the three main peaks of Huangshan Mountain, with an altitude of 1, 830 meters. The ancient poem praised it as: let it return from the Five Mountains, and when it sees the light of day, it will be amazing. There is a stone carving on the top of Tiandu Peak.
Lotus Peak, located in the north of Yupinglou, is the highest peak in Huangshan Mountain, with an altitude of 1864.8 meters. Lianhua Mountain to the top of Lianhua Mountain is about 1.5km. This section of the road is called lotus pond, and there are famous Huangshan pine and Huangshan rhododendron along the way. At the top of Lotus Peak, there are more than Zhang, and there is a fragrant sand well in the middle.
From the Lotus Peak down the mountain, through the tortoise and snake, a hundred steps ladder, through the Aoyu Cave, to the Aoyu Peak, at an altitude of1780m. Xiaao Yufeng is Tianhai, which is located in the front, back, east and west of Huangshan Mountain and is the center of Huangshan Mountain. In this1750m high mountain basin, many plant species grow. The Huangshan Garden Department used this climatic condition to create the Tianhai Alpine Botanical Garden. There are famous scenic spots near Tianhai, such as Haixin Pavilion and Phoenix Tree.
Beihai scenic spot
Huangshan Beihai Scenic Area is the hinterland of Huangshan Scenic Area, between Guangmingding and Shixin Peak, Lion Peak and Baie Peak, connected to Yungu Scenic Area in the east, Yuping Scenic Area in the south and Songgu Scenic Area in the north. Open mountainous area with an altitude of about 1600 meters, with an area of 13 16 hectares. There are many peaks in Beihai, Shimen Peak and Yanggong Mountain, all of which are above 1800 meters above sea level. The Lion Peak at an altitude of 1690 meters is in the scenic area, and the balcony at the top of the mountain is the best place to watch the sea of clouds and the sunrise.
Hot spring scenic spot
Huangshan Hot Spring Scenic Area was called Taoyuan Wonderland in ancient times. Generally speaking, all tourists visit Huangshan by car here, and it is now one of the reception centers of Huangshan tourism. The scenic spot radiates around with Range Rover Bridge as the center, and Taohuaxi and Xiaoyao Creek run through it. The center is about 650 meters above sea level. From here, the expressway mileage is 1, 500m to Qianshan (Ciguang Pavilion), only 25 minutes' walk, and the expressway mileage is 7 km to Houshan (Yungu Temple), which can be reached by many buses.
Ciguang Pavilion, formerly known as Jigong Temple, was called Zhusha Temple in ancient times. Pumen monk, founded in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, was renamed Fahai Buddhist Temple in Wanli period, and his reputation grew and he was introduced to the imperial court. In the thirty-eighth year of Wanli, he was named "Kee Ji Company". Now it is the entrance of Huangshan Qian Shan and Yuping cableway.
Baiyun scenic spot
Huangshan Baiyun Scenic Area is located in the west of Huangshan, with an area of 1655 hectares. It starts from Yunmenxi Ancient Bridge in the south, reaches Funiuling in the north, starts from Ji Yun and Shiren Peak in the east and reaches Shuanghekou in the west. The scenic spot is centered on the Diaoqiao Temple, which is located at the intersection of Baiyun Stream and Baimenxi at the foot of Shiren Mountain, with an altitude of 6 10/0m. Suspension Bridge Temple, also known as Baiyun Temple, was a Taoist temple before the Ming Dynasty, and it was changed to a Buddhist temple during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. Since then, this place name has been used to this day.
In order to integrate Baiyun Scenic Area, Songgu Scenic Area and Beihai Scenic Area, Huangshan Management Committee organized and developed a new scenic area-Xihai Grand Canyon. The Xihai Grand Canyon in Huangshan Mountain, with "a thousand peaks open and jade in all shapes", is another unique feature of Huangshan Mountain, with a total scenic area of about 16.5 square kilometers.
Songgu scenic spot
Houshan refers to the Songgu Scenic Area at the north gate of Huangshan Mountain. Huangshan Songgu Scenic Area is located in the Songgu Scenic Area on the northern slope of Huangshan Mountain. It is the valley between Lion Peak, Camel Peak, Book Box Peak and Pagoda Peak.
It takes more than 6,500 stone steps to climb from Furong Mountain, and the altitude difference is 1 100 meters. When visiting Songgu Scenic Area, you can see peaks such as Furong Peak, Danxia Peak, Song Linfeng and Sun Shuangfeng, immortal watching the sea, immortal paving the road, tiger carrying sheep, blocking Cao, crouching tiger stone, water features such as Emerald Pool and Wulongtan, and ancient buildings such as Furong Building and Songgu Zen Forest.
Yungu scenic spot
Located in the east of Huangshan Mountain, Yungu Scenic Area is a valley with an altitude of only 890 meters. Cheng Yuanfeng, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, studied here, so he was named Prime Minister Yuan. Yan Fu, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, once wandered here and wrote the word "Yungu" in calligraphy at the request of the Zen master. Since then, the Buddhist temple has been renamed "Yungu Temple". The main scenic spots in Yungu are Yungu Mountain Villa, ancient trees, strange rocks, "Jiulong Waterfall" and "Baizhang Spring".
Scenic spots around Huangshan Mountain:
Huangshan Mountain is divided into 3 districts and 4 counties. Tunxi District (urban area): The Riverside Scene in Qingming Festival-Old Street; "The ninth wonder of the world"-Huashan mysterious cave; Cheng Dawei's former residence; Cheng's Miyake, etc. Huizhou District (Rock Temple): Chengkan ancient dwellings; Wenfeng pagoda; Former site of the new fourth army headquarters; Scenic spots in the late Tang Dynasty. Huangshan district (Taiping): Furong Valley; Taiping Lake. Shexian: "Huizhou ancient city, the birthplace of national quintessence Peking Opera; Tang Yue Paifang Group and Jiabao Garden; Picking loquat in Santan; Xin 'anjiang Landscape Gallery; Huizhou Museum of Ancient Dwellings-Xiyuan; Qiandao Lake, etc. Yixian: a national 5A scenic spot and a world cultural heritage-Xidi and Hongcun; Nanping; Tachuan autumn colors, etc. Qimen: Guniujiang. Xiuning (Champion County): Yun Qi, one of the four famous Taoist mountains in China; Giant panda ecological base; Champion Museum; Zhuangyuan River-Gongyan River rafting; Fiona Fang Grand Canyon; Sanxi Grand Canyon, etc. At the foot of Huangshan Mountain: Lover Valley-Emerald Valley; Kowloon Waterfall; Phoenix source; Jiaxi River rafting, etc. Jiangxi Wuyuan ancient dwellings, rape flowers, etc. Longchuan, Jixi-the hometown of President Hu.