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self-driving
You can take the mountain road to Guangji Road, and then take the main entrance.
Or turn from Banshan Road to Mingyuan Road and enter from the entrance of Banshan Park.
You can also go north on Huazhong Road and enter from the entrance of Longshan Park. There are temporary parking lots next to these three entrances [2].
bus
You can take bus No.75, 129, 13 1 6, 304, 3 12, 528, 1 102.
Or under the "Banshan Road Bus Station", enter from the entrance of Banshan Park;
You can also take bus No.371to "Datang Kou" and bus No.535 to "Ding Jian Road" and enter from the entrance of Hushan Park. [2]?
From hangzhou east railway station West Square, you can take bus No.43 to Baitianchang, transfer to bus No.528 or 192 to Banshan Road Bus Station, and enter from the entrance of Banshan Park on Mingyuan Road.
Main attraction
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middle rank
Landscape of Hangzhou Banshan National Forest Park (5 photos)
It is the main part of the whole national forest park, covering an area of 4 1 hectare, integrating ecology, culture, leisure and tourism. [3]?
Layers of green: the main entrance composed of antique archways, stacked stone flower beds, Yulan Pavilion and cultural sculptures constitutes a beautiful landscape.
Qingxi Dish Restaurant: The scenic spots of Qingxi Dish Restaurant are Qingqiao, Qingxi Pavilion, Qingxi Corridor Bridge, Linxi Xuan and Jicui Pavilion, just like a beautiful picture.
Seek seclusion by plank road: A stone plank road opened in the valley, surrounded by vines, trees and green grass, has a winding path leading to seclusion, creating a kind of interest in Shan Ye.
Mid-level building: Mid-level building is a place for tourists to taste tea, and there is an antique building, Cuiweixuan, on the left.
Leisure Park: Hope Mountain Pavilion, Youmeixuan, Lunar New Year Pavilion, indoor recreation room, veranda, outdoor fitness room and other building facilities.
Yunjin Pavilion: Yunjin Pavilion was built in Southern Song Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. There is a stone tablet in the pavilion with the title "Ancient Yunjin Pavilion" and a poem "Yunjin Pavilion" by the writer Mao.
Danxintai: It consists of Wen Tianxiang's full-length portrait, Wen Tianxiang's poem "Self-sighing" and Danxintai.
Bowen Garden: Entering the gate of Bowen Garden, climbing the steps along the stream and entering the cultural showroom, you can enjoy a precious intangible cultural heritage left by the ancient ancestors in the Mid-levels.
Yuhuating Spring: It is composed of "Yuhuayan" mountain stone carving, Yuhua Spring, Yuhua Pavilion and Yuhua Bridge.
Hidden clouds fly to the sky: it consists of a hidden cloud pavilion and an observation deck.
Lan Xiu, Cuifeng: Climbing the Xifeng Pavilion, overlooking, is an eye-opener for tourists.
Intermediate peach appreciation: it consists of peach trees, plum trees, cold fragrant pavilions, fairy sources and landscape walls.
Temple site ceremony: It is the site of "Mid-Levels Niangniang Temple" with a Niangniang Pavilion.
Tiger Mountain: Take advantage of the cool to borrow the moon, watch the flowing water and see the mountains. Walk slowly along Hushan Road and approach Hushan Reservoir. The vision suddenly became clear, and the green mountains and green waters seemed to enter Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden, that is, Hushan Park.
The whole park is centered on Hushan Reservoir and surrounded by green hills and trees, with a total area of about 6,543.8+0.34 million square meters, of which Hushan Reservoir accounts for about one third, and the green coverage rate is close to 70%.
Hushan reservoir
Hushan Park adopts the rural life layout of "fishing and farming", and strives to achieve a man-made environment, just like nature. "Fishing" is to continue the original function of Hushan Reservoir and provide a fishing platform for the public. In order to preserve the original mountain vegetation and advocate the whole people to love and protect the mountains, "firewood" places historical relics or their imitations along some mountain roads. "Farming" refers to creating an idyllic landscape of farming culture and silkworm culture with mid-level characteristics in a relatively open and flat area of the park. "Reading" is to interpret the pastoral culture of Mid-Levels, set up some sculptures reflecting the life culture of Mid-Levels, and build an exhibition hall of Mid-Levels history and culture in the park.
There are 15 scenic spots in Hushan Park, which are divided into Wohongqiao, Liu Ying Green Screen, Egret Island, Liu Ying Bridge, Qianbulang Bridge, Sajin Ancient Road, Wolong Range Rover, Cliff Stone Carving, Dongting Ying Chao, Xiting Zhao Xi, Yingbin Mountain, Cheshuipaiyun, Wanghutai, Lv Ying Gu Qing and Lover Valley.
Longshan: Located at the northern end of Mid-Levels pastoral plot, it is adjacent to Hushan Road in the east, Longshan Reservoir in the west, Yishan Road in the south and the foothills of Mid-Levels in the north, with a green construction area of about 6.8 hectares. There are well-preserved reservoirs, streams, mountains and rich original ecological vegetation.
Shuizhuju: Located at the northern end of Longshan Reservoir, where bamboo shadows are dancing, birds are singing melodiously, and it is comfortable and pleasant, this pavilion is set as far as possible without damaging the overall space environment, and it is named "Shuizhuju" for passing tourists to have a rest and sit still.
Firewood place: Located at the top of the original forest reserved in the park, the space here is relatively open, which is a good place for tourists to board, rest and gather. There is a small house built here, named "Qiaoqiaoju", which means this is the woodcutter's residence.
Chambi Pavilion: Based on this, you can see Hushan Reservoir from a distance, with panoramic views of lakes and mountains, clear water and green hills.
Jinyuan: A tea garden, in which tea trees are planted in a large area and some small buildings are scattered sporadically. The whole area is like a green ribbon, and several small buildings in the middle are embroidered on the ribbon. Visitors can experience the process of making tea and appreciate its mystery and fun.
Fish jumping: There is a pond at the southern end of Jinyuan, which was used by the original pastoral people to raise fish. After moderate excavation, the water area is increased, and the springs in the northern mountainous areas gather here to form an open water surface. There are two islands in the pond, and a large number of aquatic plants are planted to attract birds to stop. Tourists bathed in the drizzle in the south of the Yangtze River can see fish jumping and dancing here, intoxicated by Jinyuan tea garden not far away and the deep mountains behind it.
Water Music Pavilion: By collecting rainwater in the mountains, the water falls layer by layer from north to south, and a plank road shuttles through it. With the rustling nearby, people seem to be riding on the clouds and want to reach a fairyland. [ 1]?
Introduction of scenic spots
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New Scenery of Hangzhou Banshan Park (2 1 photo)
[3] Mid-Levels National Forest Park is located in Mid-Levels Street in the northeast of Gongshu District. It is the only mountain in the north of Hangzhou, with a planned total area of 1002.88 hectares and an east-west stretch of more than 10 kilometers. As one of the mountainous areas with the most complete ecological vegetation protection in Hang Cheng, the forest coverage rate here is over 90%, with plants 143 families, 440 genera and 67 1 species.
Hangzhou Banshan National Forest Park (3 blocks)
There are 5 national protected plants and 4 national second-class key protected animals/kloc-0. According to estimates, the annual average temperature 16.5 degrees Celsius, the annual average humidity is about 80%, and the average number of negative oxygen ions in the air is 4000/cm3. It can be called the forest oxygen bar in the urban area of Hangzhou, and it is tied with Xixi Wetland and West Lake as the three major ecological supports in the main urban area of Hangzhou.
Mid-levels National Forest Park can become a national forest park. Besides the beautiful forest landscape, the human landscape is also very commendable. Here are the remains of the first Qin Emperor, Song Gaozong, Kangxi, Qianlong and other emperors. And the patriotic anti-Yuan story of Wen Tianxiang, a national hero, recorded nearly 200 poems, essays, myths and legends in the background, and inherited eight customs, such as peach viewing in the Mid-Levels, temple fairs of silkworm flowers and mud cats in the Mid-Levels, which is the most historical and cultural in Hangzhou.
In recent years, with the comprehensive improvement of the Mid-Levels area, the governments of Hangzhou and Gongshu District have invested nearly 400 million yuan to develop and construct Mid-Levels Forest Park.
Up to now, Gongshu District has relocated 194 polluting enterprises, with 52.3 kilometers of pollution interception and treatment, and the pollution interception rate is 93%. Add 2.05 million square meters of green space, and the egret that has not been seen for a long time in Mid-Levels Park returns. 20 12 "Eleventh",
Hangzhou Banshan National Forest Park (3 blocks)
The Mid-Levels Park, Longshan Park and Hushan Park are connected into a large Mid-Levels Forest Park, and the winding path of more than 20 kilometers runs through the three scenic spots, successfully creating the second "Langya" in Hang Cheng.
Hang Cheng in Mid-Levels National Forest Park has 67/kloc-0 species of plants, 74 species of birds and the oldest rocks.
The park consists of "four districts and twelve scenic spots", which integrates ecology, culture, leisure and tourism. This is an open mountain park in Hangzhou.
Mid-level Mountain, whose real name is Gaoting Mountain, is famous for its Niangniang Temple (which still exists today) and the folk story of "Mid-level Niangniang", so it is commonly known as Mid-level Mountain, and it was not named Mid-level Mountain until the founding of New China.
Scenic spot ecology
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plant
According to preliminary investigation and statistics, there are 67 1 species of plants1440 genera in Mid-Levels Forest Park, and there are 5 national protected plants, including 2 first-class protected plants: Ginkgo biloba and Metasequoia glyptostroboides; There are three kinds of secondary protected plants: wild buckwheat, camphor tree and wild soybean.
In the southeast corner of the Forest Park, there is a beech garden with an area of 100 mu. There is a large natural beech forest along the Qianlong Imperial Road, which is more than 50 years old, with an average height of 2 meters and a DBH of about 10 cm.
In the north of Forest Park, at the entrance of Zhumaoxi, there is about 100 mu of Mi Tuo Garden. Most trees are over 30 years old, with an average height of12m. Neatly arranged there, beauty is regular and spectacular.
Zhangshu Forest Belt: On the left side of Longshan Reservoir Dam, there is a 100-meter-long camphor forest belt with an area of about 20 mu. Camphor trees are all over 30 years old, with an average height of15m. They are evergreen all the year round, just like a green jade belt wrapped around the reservoir.
Cunninghamia lanceolata forest: There are 6.7 hectares of Cunninghamia lanceolata forest in the forest park, which are mainly distributed in Niangniang Temple and the northern hillside of the park. Chinese fir has a straight trunk, lush foliage, conical tree shape, dark green needles and straight volley, and the whole row is very attractive.
Bamboo grove: Bamboo grove is also a major feature of forest park. Bamboo forest in the whole garden 16.9 hectares. Phyllostachys pubescens is the most widely distributed, and there are also a few Phyllostachys praecox, Phyllostachys pubescens, Phyllostachys pubescens and Phyllostachys pubescens. In the foothills south of the park, there are bamboos and blue waves. When a gust of wind blows, bamboo leaves will set off bamboo waves
Ancient Cinnamomum camphora: In the southeast of Forest Park, at the foot of Hushan Mountain, there is a Cinnamomum camphora over a hundred years old, with a height of 18m, a DBH of 80cm and a crown width of 16m.
About 1 m from the ground, the trunk also branches into three branches, which is a bit like three brothers hugging each other and three clusters of flowers blooming at the same time. [ 1]?
animal
From June to 20, 200910, entrusted by Gongshu District Agriculture Bureau, Zhejiang Wild Bird Society conducted a bird survey in Mid-levels (Mid-levels Park, Hushan Reservoir, Hangzhou Steel Factory). A total of 74 species of birds were recorded, belonging to 9 orders and 29 families, including 44 resident birds, 6 summer migratory birds, 20 winter migratory birds and 4 traveling birds.
Among them, there are 0/4 species of national second-class protected animals, including red-bellied eagle, kestrel, crested eagle, common ostrich, pangolin, sparrow hawk, vulture owl, red-horned owl and so on.
Key protected birds in Zhejiang Province 1 1 species: egret, night heron, spotted woodpecker, red-billed lovebird, brown-backed shrike, magpie, cowhead shrike, red-tailed shrike 1 1 species;
The most common birds in the Mid-levels are: night heron, egret, Chinese Pulsatilla, finch-billed snipe, sparrow, big tits, partridges, red-headed long-tailed tits and so on. [ 1]?
envelop
sample
You can also see the oldest rocks in Hang Cheng. There is an exhibition hall of Mid-Levels Forest Park in the park, which is a two-story building with an area of 100 square meters, displaying more than 100 kinds of animal specimens, more than 50 kinds of plant specimens and some ancient rock species.
Ancient rocks
The museum preserves the oldest existing rock in Hangzhou, which is Silurian argillaceous siltstone, 440 million years ago. [ 1]?
geographical environment
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geographical position
Banshan is located in the northeast of Hangzhou, located in Banshan Street of Gongshu District, and connected with the Yellow River Mountain in Ding Qiao Town, Jianggan District, stretching for more than ten kilometers from east to west.
Geographical climate
The woodland area of Mid-Levels Forest Park is 93 1.8 1 hectare, the forest coverage rate is 90. 1%, the average negative oxygen ion in the air is 4000/cm3, and the bacterial concentration in the air is far lower than that in the urban area.
The annual average temperature of forest park is 16.5℃, the annual average humidity is about 80%, and the number of days of sightseeing can reach 300 days. [ 1]?
Development history
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On September 29th, 20 10, Mid-Levels Park, Longshan Park and Hushan Park were connected into a large-scale Mid-Levels Forest Park, with a total area of about 172 hectares and a 23-kilometer trail running through the whole line. [5]?
201111October 2 1 Approved by the State Forestry Administration,
Hangzhou Banshan National Forest Park (3 blocks)
Mid-Levels Park was officially listed as a national forest park, becoming the first national forest park in the main city of Hangzhou.
Park guard room
On September 24th, 20 13, at the symposium on urban forest construction in China on September 24th, 20 13, the State Forestry Administration, the Ministry of Education and the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League decided to award Hangzhou Banshan National Forest Park the title of "National Ecological Civilization Education Base". Hangzhou Mid-Levels National Forest Park became the first dual "national name" forest park in Hangzhou.
Mid-level Forest Park is located in the northeast of Gongshu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It has been developed and constructed with a total investment of nearly 400 million yuan by the governments of Hangzhou and Gongshu District.
The Mid-Levels is the only mountain in the north of Hangzhou. Climb to the top of the mountain and you can see the whole city. There is a tourist reception center in the park, and the cultural construction pays attention to the addition of traditional factors, and the workshops and other places are full of books. "One is waste, and Tao Yong once waved Chen Han; Couplets such as "Four Mountain Folk Songs, Singing with Pines" (Jingtangji, Jiangnan Shi Jing Joint Collection, Banshan National Forest Park Tourist Reception Center) have made footnotes for the history and culture of the park.