It's just that the concept of landscape is relatively new from abroad, and although some universities in China haven't changed their names or called landscape design, they have basically learned the same things. You can understand it as just a different name.
There's nothing wrong with changing careers ~ but you may still need a diploma to find a job ~
Question 2: What is the significance of landscape planning and design? In vernacular Chinese, garden planning is a rough and systematic conception of large-scale garden land, which is expressed by drawings, usually planning some long-term projects; The landscape design, on the basis of planning, is relatively fine and focuses on refinement. For example, if there is such a piece of land, I want to build a park, so I have to plan it from scratch. This is an artificial lake, this is a children's playground and this is a fitness area. Draw a rough range. When the plan is passed, it is designed. How big is the artificial lake and what is the revetment like? The height, width and position of the surrounding benches should be refined, and the playground should also be refined. Where to put the slide, where to place the bunker, the position and plane shape of the bunker, etc. should have detailed drawings.
Because I don't know what you want this definition to do, I'm not talking about a technical term, but an analogy made in vernacular, which is to let you understand and understand what this definition means. But if I want to do a professional paper or test, my answer is not appropriate.
Question 3: What is the landscape defined by landscape design geographers? As a scientific term, is it a kind of surface scenery, a comprehensive natural geographical area, or the floorboard of a class of units, such as urban landscape, grassland landscape and forest landscape. Artists regard landscape as the object of expression and reproduction, which is equivalent to landscape architects taking landscape as the setting or background of buildings; Ecologists define landscape as an ecosystem or a system of ecosystems; Tourism experts regard landscape as a kind of resource. More commonly, landscape is equated with street facade, neon lights, landscaping in real estate, sketches and fountains by urban beautification activists and developers. A more literary and broader definition is "a scene that can be expressed in a picture and can be viewed from a certain angle." Especially the natural scenery. "But even if it is the same scene, different people will have different understandings, just like Menich's Ten Versions of the Same Scene (1976): landscape is the nature that people yearn for, landscape is the habitat of human beings, landscape is an artificial craft crystal, landscape is a material system that needs scientific analysis to understand, landscape is a problem that needs to be solved, and landscape can bring wealth. Landscape design and planning, forestry, ecology, geography and other disciplines have different meanings in different disciplines. " Landscape design (also known as landscape architecture) refers to the overall consideration and design of surrounding environmental elements, including natural elements and artificial elements, in the process of architectural design or planning and design. Make the building (group) echo the natural environment, make it more convenient and comfortable to use and improve its overall artistic value. Landscape design includes: exhibition design, artistic landscape design, space prop design and festival atmosphere design. As the object of landscape design, the landscape emphasized in this book refers to the integration of land, space and objects on land. It is the imprint of complex natural processes and human activities on the earth. Landscape is the carrier of many functions (processes), so it can be understood and expressed as follows: landscape: the object of visual aesthetic process; Human settlement: the space and bad environment in human life; Ecosystem: an organic system with structural functions and internal and external relations; Symbol: a language and spiritual space that records human past, expresses hopes and ideals, and relies on identification and sustenance. Landscape architecture is the science and art of landscape analysis, planning, design, transformation, management, protection and restoration. Landscape design is an applied discipline based on a wide range of natural sciences and humanities. Special emphasis is placed on land design, that is, through scientific and reasonable analysis of problems related to land and all human outdoor spaces, design solutions and solutions to problems, and supervise the realization of the design. According to the nature, content and scale of solving problems, landscape design includes landscape planning and landscape design. The former refers to the process of coordinating the relationship between nature and nature on a large scale based on the understanding of nature and human processes. Specifically, it is to arrange the most suitable place for some use purposes and arrange suitable land use in a specific place, and the design of this specific place is landscape design. Landscape design is closely related to architecture, urban planning, environmental art, municipal engineering design and other disciplines, while landscape design focuses on land and human production space (only this is different from architecture). The main difference between landscape design and urban planning in the modern sense is that it is the planning and design of material space, including the planning and design of urban and regional physical space, while urban planning pays more attention to social economy and overall urban development planning. Although the major of urban planning in China is still mainly responsible for the planning and design of urban physical space, this is the result of the backward development of landscape design in China. Because, only a landscape architect who has knowledge of both natural system and social system and knows how to coordinate the relationship between man and nature can design a harmonious city. Different from municipal engineering design, landscape design is better at solving problems in a comprehensive and multi-objective way than in a single-objective way. Of course, the process of comprehensive problem solving depends on the participation of various municipal engineering design majors. And environmental art (even earth art) > >
Question 4: What's the difference between landscape design and landscape design? I learned landscape design by directly copying foreign excellent landscape design examples, which I think is a good method. My first landscape book is >;
Question 5: What is the significance of long-term use of LW PA WF in landscape design? 10 in landscape design, these are commonly used abbreviations.
LW: lawn; PA: planting area; WF is the price weight coefficient of non-business premises.
English abbreviations commonly used in landscape design are as follows:
SF: outdoor furniture;
PA: planting area;
FF: Indoor building, ground elevation;
FL: finished surface elevation;
FG: the elevation of the outdoor soft scene completion surface;
TC: elevation along the top of the road;
BC: elevation along the bottom of the road;
TOS: the elevation of the top of the tread;
TOK: kerb/kerb top elevation;
BOS: tread bottom elevation;
TR: the elevation of the handrail top;
BR: elevation of handrail bottom;
SL: elevation of structural slab top;
WL: water level;
Bow: underwater elevation;
BF/BL: the elevation of the bottom of the pond;
BOP: elevation of the bottom of the pool;
TFW: the elevation of the top of the pool/dam;
TW: elevation of wall top;
BW wall bottom elevation;
High pressure slope change point-high point;
LP slope change point-low point;
LW: lawn;
PL: hard pavement/platform;
GP: grass planting board/grass planting grid;
W: Waters.
Question 6: Is landscape design the same as landscape design? What is the difference? Broadly speaking, we often say that landscape design and garden design are the same meaning.
Refers to landscape planning and design.
In a narrow sense, landscape design refers to the design of landscape parts in landscaping, such as rockeries, waterfalls and fountains.
Landscape design is the design of all landscape projects, including landscape.
Landscape design is a thinking process and planning strategy for people with relevant professional knowledge such as architecture, plants, aesthetics and literature to consciously transform the natural environment on the basis of traditional garden theory. Specifically, it is the process of creating a beautiful natural environment, living and recreation environment by transforming the terrain, planting plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads, and using landscape art and engineering technology within a certain geographical scope. Through landscape design, the environment has aesthetic appreciation value and daily use function, and can ensure the sustainable development of ecology. To some extent, it reflects the development degree and value orientation of human civilization at that time and the designer's personal aesthetic concept. It is worth mentioning that at present, there is always a deliberate emphasis on the difference between gardens and mountains and rivers in China, but there is no essential difference between them. Both English are landscape architecture, but the academic views of domestic schools are different. Landscape design and landscape design come down in one continuous line. Deliberately distinguishing the two is extremely unfavorable to the development of this subject.
Question 7:[ Reprinted] What is landscape design? What does landscape design mean? Geographers regard landscape as a scientific term, and define it as a kind of surface scene, or a comprehensive natural geographical area, or a kind of unit, such as urban landscape, grassland landscape, forest landscape and so on. Artists regard landscape as the object of expression and reproduction, which is equivalent to landscape architects taking landscape as the setting or background of buildings; Ecologists define landscape as an ecosystem or a system of ecosystems; Tourism experts regard landscape as a kind of resource. More commonly, landscape is equated with street facade, neon lights, landscaping in real estate, sketches and fountains by urban beautification activists and developers. A more literary and broader definition is "a scene that can be expressed in a picture and can be viewed from a certain angle." Especially the natural scenery. "But even if it is the same scene, different people will have different understandings, just like Menich's Ten Versions of the Same Scene (1976): landscape is the nature that people yearn for, landscape is the habitat of human beings, landscape is an artificial craft crystal, landscape is a material system that needs scientific analysis to understand, landscape is a problem that needs to be solved, and landscape can bring wealth. Landscape design and planning, forestry, ecology, geography and other disciplines have different meanings in different disciplines. " Landscape design (also known as landscape architecture) refers to the overall consideration and design of surrounding environmental elements, including natural elements and artificial elements, in the process of architectural design or planning and design. Make the building (group) echo the natural environment, make it more convenient and comfortable to use and improve its overall artistic value. Landscape design includes: exhibition design, artistic landscape design, space prop design and festival atmosphere design. As the object of landscape design, the landscape emphasized in this book refers to the integration of land, space and objects on land. It is the imprint of complex natural processes and human activities on the earth. Landscape is the carrier of many functions (processes), so it can be understood and expressed as follows: landscape: the object of visual aesthetic process; Human settlement: the space and bad environment in human life; Ecosystem: an organic system with structural functions and internal and external relations; Symbol: a language and spiritual space that records human past, expresses hopes and ideals, and relies on identification and sustenance. Landscape architecture is the science and art of landscape analysis, planning, design, transformation, management, protection and restoration. Landscape design is an applied discipline based on a wide range of natural sciences and humanities. Special emphasis is placed on land design, that is, through scientific and reasonable analysis of problems related to land and all human outdoor spaces, design solutions and solutions to problems, and supervise the realization of the design. According to the nature, content and scale of solving problems, landscape design includes landscape planning and landscape design. The former refers to the process of coordinating the relationship between nature and nature on a large scale based on the understanding of nature and human processes. Specifically, it is to arrange the most suitable place for some use purposes and arrange suitable land use in a specific place, and the design of this specific place is landscape design. Landscape design is closely related to architecture, urban planning, environmental art, municipal engineering design and other disciplines, while landscape design focuses on land and human production space (only this is different from architecture). The main difference between landscape design and urban planning in the modern sense is that it is the planning and design of material space, including the planning and design of urban and regional physical space, while urban planning pays more attention to social economy and overall urban development planning. Although the major of urban planning in China is still mainly responsible for the planning and design of urban physical space, this is the result of the backward development of landscape design in China. Because, only a landscape architect who has knowledge of both natural system and social system and knows how to coordinate the relationship between man and nature can design a harmonious city. Different from municipal engineering design, landscape design is better at solving problems in a comprehensive and multi-objective way than in a single-objective way. Of course, the process of comprehensive problem solving depends on the participation of various municipal engineering design majors. And environmental art (even earth art) > >
Question 8: Of course, there is a difference between landscape and landscaping. Literally speaking, design is a job in the office. Technically, it's probably going out to cut leaves I know a "2 1 1" engineering university landscape undergraduate: advanced mathematics, botany, fine arts, landscape surveying, landscape engineering drawing, meteorology, physics, physical university, experimental landscape design, human engineering foundation, landscape dendrology, CAD-aided design and engineering mechanics of landscape architecture structure, ecology, landscape art, floral science, landscape plant genetics. Landscape Architecture Design and Landscape Management English Interior Decoration and Interior Landscape Engineering Budget Scientific Writing Landscape Tourism Area and Forest Park Planning Garden Computer Graphics Processing Garden Plant Diseases Prevention and Control Garden Plant Diseases and Pests Prevention and Control Garden Engineering Urban Garden Green Space Planning Environmental Protection Garden History Fresh Cut Flowers Production Technology Garden Tree Cultivation Engineering Geology Garden Soil Plant Physiology Outdoor Scene Model Design Pen-and-ink Landscape Literature Garden Engineering Bidding and Bidding Garden Engineering Construction Organization and Management Introduction to Tourism Bonsai Environmental Protection The above courses are compulsory and will not be subdivided. Of course, English, physical education, ideological and political education, legal basis, Mao Yi, Allen and * * *, Ma Zhe, Ma Jing, employment guidance and other public courses are also necessary. There are other non-professional elective courses in humanities and arts, and I have taken about 70 courses. I estimate that there should be more technical courses, less theory, more practice and simpler, and about 40 courses (public courses are inevitable). It can be seen that science and engineering courses such as mathematics and physics need to be studied. Although it is not necessarily used at work, it is also difficult to learn. If the school has enrollment, it is appropriate, at least the school has considered the training methods and goals. The professional prospects are different, and the income varies according to the region and personal ability. After graduation, please go to the specific unit-zhidao.baidu/question/31010040 zhidao.baidu/question/32134255 (most pertinent). Landscape technology and landscape design are not a major. Training objectives and employment of landscape technology (landscape planning and design direction): graduates mainly face urban and rural greening departments, urban construction departments, flower production enterprises, urban landscaping companies, urban parks and forest parks, and are engaged in landscape engineering planning and design, construction and management, garden tree and flower cultivation, flower art processing and other units. You can also start your own business or engage in professional-related technical work in other institutions. Main courses: In addition to agriculture and forestry, there are mainly landscape engineering drawing, preliminary landscape design, planning and design, landscape facilities and management, landscape architecture, landscape art, flower arrangement art, landscape plant cultivation and conservation, plant tissue culture, floral science and surveying.
Question 9: What's the difference between landscape design and landscape technology? Landscape architecture includes architectural sketches, roads and squares, rocks, water bodies and plants. Landscape engineering refers to the project that contains these five contents. Strictly speaking, garden engineering includes plants, so garden engineering is a part of garden engineering, which means garden engineering includes landscape engineering.