1. Descriptive text of a picture or table, with a comma in the middle and no period at the end. For example: a corner of the community park

2. Even if the text is long and there is a period in front, it is not appropriate to add a period at the end. Such as: a corner of the community park. In the morning, the residents are exercising.

Second, the question mark

1. Three situations of multiple-choice questions

(1) option is short, there is no pause in the tone, and only a question mark is used at the end of the sentence. Is this kindness or hypocrisy?

(2) There are many options (such as three items), and a question mark can be used after each option. Is this piece of music combined in this way to show the harmony between man and nature? Or is it a coincidence of enthusiasm and reason? Or?

(3) When there are two options, the former is usually a comma. In order to show the independence of the options, you can also use a question mark. For example:

Is there something wrong with the music or the performance?

② Is there something wrong with music? Or is there something wrong with the performance?

2. Question marks can be reused, but only three can be used at most. How can I change the production date? Do you still have the interests of the masses in mind? How did you become the general manager?

3. Question marks have the function of marking, which can indicate doubt or unknown.

(1) Ma Zhiyuan (1250? -132 1), a writer of Yuan Zaju.

(2) The next program is chorus (flute solo? Erhu solo? )。

Third, the coordinate elements in comma sentences, such as modal particles, should be changed from pause to comma. From a distance, bridges, boats, docks and hotels are vivid.

Fourth, pause.

1. When adjacent numbers are used together, it is necessary to distinguish whether they are approximate or abbreviated. The former does not pause, and the latter should pause.

(1) bought three or four buildings at once.

(2) Xiao Wang and Xiao Li live on the third and fourth floors.

There is usually no pause between the juxtaposed components marked with quotation marks or book titles. If other components are inserted, pause should be used.

(1) Great, heroic and sublime are adjectives.

(2) In the history of modern literature in China, Midnight (contradiction), Camel Xiangzi (Lao She) and Ni Huanzhi (Ye Shengtao) are all famous realistic works.

Verb (short for verb) colon

1. Generally speaking, colons should not be used in sentences. If you have to apply a colon in an enumeration or clause expression, you should start a new paragraph to distinguish levels. Present at today's meeting are: Shandong: Zhang Hua, Chen Yun; Hebei: Yu Xin, Guo Kun.

2. Colons cannot be used in non-suggestive discourse.

(1) Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals records: "If today's people hold a big tree, they should call evil (leaves) before, and then do it. This move is also a song of persuasion. "

(2) According to Lu Chunqiu, the ancestors "lifted weights" and called them "songs of exhortation", from which the original ballads were born.

3. The prompt range of colon should be consistent with suggestive discourse.

There are three ways of transmission of AIDS: blood transmission, sexual transmission and mother-to-child transmission. There is no comma here, but a period, indicating that the tip of the colon is here. ) Daily contact will not lead to AIDS.

4. Colons cannot be used without pause.

The China government once again issued a warning that "the fishermen have been our sacred territory since ancient times, and no one can infringe upon them". (You can't add a colon after sending)

5. Colons cannot be used with hints.

Octopus has one of the greatest skills: when bitten by the enemy, it is impossible to use colon and colon at the same time. )

Six, quotation marks are divided into paragraphs independently. If there are multiple paragraphs, each paragraph begins with quotation marks before, and only the quotation marks are added at the end of the last paragraph.

Seven. parentheses

1. brackets have four forms: parentheses (), square brackets [], hexagonal brackets [] and square brackets.

2. Avoid using parentheses. When brackets are necessary, use different forms. Generally speaking, () nationality or dynasty [] [] year of official document [] source entry of telegram manuscript [].

VIII. Connection number

There are three types: one word line, half word line and wavy line. The line of these two words has been deleted from the new regulations because it is easily confused with dashes. The three connection numbers have a clear division of labor:

(1) Short horizontal (half word line) is used for connection. Such as: 021-64372608wz-10 helicopter.

(2) A word line indicates the beginning and the end, and some also use wavy lines. When using Chinese characters, wavy lines are used to avoid misunderstanding. Such as: September1August-27 Training Beijing-Shanghai high-speed rail.

(3) The wavy line indicates the numerical range. Such as: 15 ~ 30 days, 3,000 ~ 4,000 people.

Nine, the book name

1. Mark the names of various works: paper books, audio-visual products, computer software, etc.

2. Mark the abbreviation of the work. Such as Modern Han.

3. Name of the tag column. Such as "social wide angle".

Separation number

1. Branches: When those red berries come to your southern branches in spring.

2. Section: Cross-browed/cold-faced/pointing fingers.

3 separate the two items for selection or conversion, and indicate "or". Next is magic/acrobatics.

4. A separate level or category. Points are divided into pause/comma, colon/semicolon, period/question mark/exclamation point according to the length of pause.