Wenxi county was called Tongxiang in ancient times, but it was renamed Zuo Yi County in Qin Dynasty. Liu Che, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, was attached to Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, because he was delighted with the victory of Pingnan Yue, hence his name. Wenxi is located in the southwest of Shanxi Province, bordering Jiangxian and Yuanqu in the east, Houma and Xinjiang in the north, Jishan, Wanrong and Salt Lake in the west and Xiaxian in the south. Wenxi county has a long history. Since Tongxiang, Zuo Yi was changed to Wenxi, it has a history of more than 265,438+000 years, with many celebrities and historic sites. Pei Xiu, the father of maps in Wei and Jin Dynasties, Pei Du, a sage of Zhongxing in Tang Dynasty, Zhao Ding, a famous anti-gold figure in Song Dynasty, and Yang Shenxiu, one of the "Six Gentlemen of the 1898 Movement" in Qing Dynasty; There are imperial tablets written by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and articles written by Han Yu, as well as Pinghuai Xibei written by Qi Juanzao.

King Tang is located in Shimen Township, wenxi county, at the foot of Zhongtiao Mountain, with an altitude of1752m, which is the highest peak at the southern end of Zhongtiao Mountain. Tang Wangshan was called Tiaoshan in ancient times, and was renamed Jingshan according to Shan Hai Jing. In BC 1600, he sent troops here, blew the first battle, destroyed Xia Jian Shang, laid the foundation of Shang Dynasty for 600 years, and changed the name of the mountain to Tang Wangshan. Tangwangshan is the birthplace of Shang Tang culture. Throughout the history of China's 5,000-year civilization, it is no more than Yao, Shun, Yu and Tang Dynasties, and there is only one cultural relic scenic spot with the theme of Shang Tang culture in China. Yuncheng Tangwangshan Scenic Area was called Tiaoshan and Jingshan in ancient times. At the end of summer, the emperor had no way to live, and people went to Tang Cheng one after another. After seven years of rest and training, they sent troops to pacify Jie in 65438 BC, wiped out Xia Jian Shang, and established the first dynasty in China history.

Guojiazhuang Qiushi Archway and Monument Pavilion are located at the entrance of Guojiazhuang Village, Guojiazhuang Town, wenxi county, with the length of about 130m on both sides of the north-south road. Among them, the stone archway faces south and crosses the north-south road. It is a chastity archway built by Yan Ti Qiu Jiamo in Qing Dynasty for his mother and grandson. Founded in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty (1875- 1908). The archway is made of stone, the double eaves of imitation wood structure rest on the top of the mountain, and the dragon is kissing. Under the eaves, stone tablets are hung in front and back, and people's stories are engraved on their foreheads. The flower board is decorated with flowers and plants, and the forehead is engraved with the forehead. Located on both sides of the north-south road, the Monument Pavilion was built in Tongzhi and Guangxu years of Qing Dynasty (1862- 1908), with 5 pavilions in total.

Wenxi Confucian Temple is located in the northeast corner of wenxi county County. Song Xianping was rebuilt in four years, and Yuan Dade collapsed in seven years (1303). Ming Hongzhi was rebuilt in four years (149 1). Covering an area of 38 mu, it faces south, and the central axis from south to north is Dachengmen, Chi Pan, Jimen and Dachengdian in turn. On the right is the missionary and teaching den. There is an oolong screen before Dacheng, and there is an inkstone behind the screen. Dacheng Hall is five rooms wide and three rooms deep. Arch five steps, glass rests on the top of the mountain. There are more than 200 guest rooms, including Jixingmen, Chaomen, Dachengmen, Chi Pan, Dacheng Store, Mingluntang, Gong Xue and Langfang. The screen wall of Wulong in front of the door is made of colored glass, with vivid shape and simple luster. Dacheng Hall is resplendent, solemn, regular structure and dazzling glass ridge decoration.

At the north corner of Liyuan Station, 25km northeast of wenxi county. Liyuan Town, called Mulan Town in ancient times, is said to be the iron gate for Mulan, an ancient heroine, to fight against invaders. Pei's temple was built here. Pei Ping Pei went to the buffer region and restored the centralization of the Tang Dynasty. The shrine was built in the third year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty (AD 629) and was repeatedly damaged by fire. It has been repaired throughout the ages. There are dozens of existing ancient monuments, most of which are precious historical materials and calligraphy art stone carvings. The Peihong monument in the Northern Zhou Dynasty has steady calligraphy, and the Peiguangting monument written by Xuanzong in the Tang Dynasty has bold strokes and beautiful fonts. Yin Ling's masterpiece Inscription by Pei Jingmin is not only closely related to Yan Feng, but also contains Liu Yi. It is dignified and dignified, and its brushwork is tall and straight. From Jin Dading to Qing Dynasty, it is the essence of clan relics, with strong calligraphy and fine carving.

Huikeng site is located in the northeast edge of Yuncheng basin, on the piedmont slope on the south side of Zijin Mountain. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. Found in 1954, existing area15000m2. There is only one kind of ash pit found in the site, and a large number of pottery fragments are exposed on the ground and cliffs. The recognizable shapes are pots, cans, cans, bowls, cups and bottles of Yangshao culture and pots, cups and cans of Longshan culture. Its cultural characteristics should belong to Yangshao culture temple ditch type. This site is well preserved.