A master, Shang Yunxiang.
Shang Yunxiang, whose real name is Ji Ting, was born in 1864 and died in 1937. He is the founder of Shang's Xingyiquan, one of the three famous Xingyiquan in modern military history, and is known as "Iron Buddha's Foot". Shang Yunxiang, also known as "half a step to conquer the world", is intelligent and martial. Although he lacks the innate conditions for martial arts, he has become a generation of famous teachers with stunts and amazing spirit.
Go find a famous teacher and practice hard.
When Mr. Li Cunyi founded the "China Wushu Club" in Tianjin, he made a splash. Shang Yunxiang's first position 100 day, no one hit him. Shang Yunxiang became famous in Tianjin and made friends with Zhao Yan through the competition.
Feng, the iron palm of Miyun, is famous for his conceit and stunts, so he made an appointment with Shang Yunxiang. I think his disciples are still here, so I won't fight them. I didn't compete with his disciples until they were all scattered. After a fight, Feng fell ill with his left leg, then buckled Shang's right wrist with his left hand and made a "noodle fist" with his right hand to reach Shang's other face. At the moment of fracture and physical injury, Shang Yunxiang shook his arm and threw Feng out of the room. Although Feng was defeated, his reputation was damaged in the end, so he felt the virtue of Shang Yunxiang and became friends.
Evil is like hatred, knowing righteousness deeply.
Shang Yunxiang is honest and vicious. At that time, there was a thief in Tongzhou named Tianxin Kang, also known as Grandfather Kang Ba. He is immoral and does harm to people, but he has outstanding martial arts and outstanding achievements, and even the court can't help him. Shang Yunxiang decided to get rid of it. Kang came to you and lost. Later, he did a case in Huairou. Shang Yunxiang went to Huairou and arrested Kang in East Huang Zhuang and sent him to the yamen. People were overjoyed, and they made this story into a modern play "Take Kangba" and "Make a scene in Donghuangzhuang" to sing.
Honest and frank, Shang Yunxiang, honest and honest. He hated the hypocritical entertainment circle in the old society and was even more dissatisfied with the intrigue of officialdom. He doesn't insult the integrity of Wulin and shouldn't be employed by rich and powerful people. Even when Zhang Zhijiang was in charge of the Nanjing Wushu Museum, he was invited to teach, but he declined politely. He built a car behind closed doors and spent his old age as a disciple.
Mr. Shang Yunxiang teaches people not to be rich or poor, but to be virtuous and eager to learn. Regardless of the tuition fee, let the disciples do what they can, and those who are poor and unable will be taught for nothing. On the road of action, there are many skills that people ignore or know little about, which are more intriguing and worth exploring.
In his life, he educated countless people. The famous great-grandfathers are Jin, Xu Xiaoyu, Liu Huafu, Yin Shengyuan, Sun Mengzhi, Sun Jintong, Han, Li Shaowu. Even Sang and Cao Lianfa in Taiwan Province Province came from Mr. Shang Yunxiang. He made immortal contributions to the revitalization of China Wushu all his life.
Make greater progress
Traditional Wushu is the treasure of the Chinese nation. Only by exploring like treasure can we get the most beloved martial arts, which is also the highest realm of martial arts practitioners.
Mr. Shang Yunxiang made great achievements in his later years. Although he is old, he still explores, pursues interests and finally matures.
The "five elements boxing" he taught was practiced in the order of splitting, collapsing, drilling, blasting and crossing according to the principle of treating diseases and strengthening the body in traditional Chinese medicine, which not only made sense, but also increased the benefit and corrected the practice of "catching the eagle" as "splitting boxing".
These have improved boxing in many places.
In practice, regardless of boxing and equipment, it is required to fight hard (that is, to show strength). When he says "Jin Ming", he must follow up from top to bottom, integrate the inside with the outside, and be able to exert the upper body strength on the basis of complete body, so as to achieve the strength of "punching hard without hindrance" and the speed of "rising like the wind, falling like an arrow, and always knocking down too slowly". Only in this way, according to sports physiology and other scientific theories, according to this logic to understand, can we practice rigidity, otherwise, through clumsy efforts, we can not practice the rigidity he requires.
Therefore, Shang Yunxiang's moves, practices and dynamics are different from those of Shanxi, Henan and Hebei Xingyiquan. The softness of the hand lies in its rigidity, which urges it to grow; Fast and fierce, just and real; Progress is fast and far, just like the wind rolling; This trip is strong and sick, such as plowing. Complete action, full of internal strength and great explosive power. Eventually, it became the famous "Shang Xingyiquan" in Wulin, adding another treasure to the treasure house of Chinese martial arts.
Brief introduction of modern martial arts masters and masters.
Song Shirong and Song Shide, Masters of Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty
Song Shirong, born in Yuezhai, Jingzhao Wanping (now Daxing County, Beijing). Born in 1849, died in 1927 at the age of 79. Song Shirong is generous, enthusiastic and loyal, and has the demeanor of an ancient chivalrous man. He loved learning and reading since he was a child, and he was versatile. He took part in a hundred schools of thought. After studying, I often learn Shaolin boxing and Yijin Jing and Mu. When he was a little older, he abandoned Confucianism and went into business. At the age of seventeen (1865), he started a business with his father Song Yonglu in Taigu, Shanxi Province, and founded the "Yongshan Hangbiao Bureau". It happened that Mr. Li Luoneng also worked as a bodyguard in Taigu, and Song Shirong took Li Luoneng as his teacher and studied for ten years, which made him a great artist.
At the age of 24, Song Shirong met Mr. Liu from Yan Dou. Mr. Liu used to work in the library of the Ministry of Industry of the Forbidden City in Shenyang, and the library contained the martial arts secret book "Four Classics of Internal Skill". The four meridians of internal strength include internal strength, eight diagrams, verve and Tommy Tam. Liu then presented "Four Books on Internal Work" to. After Song Shirong got the Four Classics of Internal Skill, he made repeated research and attempts, and devoted himself to internal skill by combining the two classics, I Ching and Shui Mu, which were collected at home. Later, he combined Taiji and Bagua Boxing to create Song Xingyi Boxing with profound internal strength, unique strength and unique style. Historically, Song Shirong's martial arts has become supernatural, and his roots are empty. Mr. Jia Gaoyun said: "Mr. Song Shirong is tall and will be like a halberd; Eyes like lightning, naked, voice like Hong Zhong. Being like a crane and a sage; Full of energy, cold and frost. It makes people look awe-inspiring. " Today, we are fortunate to see the only photo handed down from the old age of ancient Song Shirong. From the photo, we can see his magnificent appearance.
Sun Lutang, a famous martial artist, spoke highly of Song Shirong's martial arts. In the book The Truth of Boxing, he gave a wonderful description of Mr. Song Shirong's superb martial arts. He described Song Shirong's "five elements boxing and Twelve-Shaped Boxing", which all have their own wonderful skills. They can do their best when practicing the snake in the twelve shapes. When turning left, the right hand can clap the right heel, and when turning right, the left hand can clap the left heel. Turn around and stop. Your body is like a snake. Take a walk, your figure twists and turns, like a snake poking grass. When practicing swallow shape, the body is close to the ground and can sweep under the bench and walk out of more than ten feet. This type of name is called Swallow Copying Water. Practicing civet cats in the tree again, jumping up, hands and feet flat on the wall, can persist for a minute or two ... Mr. Song Shirong's personality skills are very profound, and he can play with people in his own way ... It's more technical, and his hand only strokes him, and he falls more than two feet high like an arrow ... "
The apprenticeship system in Song Shirong is very strict. Although there are few apprentices, there are more than ten apprentices, all of whom are excellent. His most famous disciples are Song Huchen, Song, Ren Erqi and Jia. Known as the Four donkey kong in Song Dynasty, these four people were key performers of Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty, which played an important role in the final formation, development, finalization and perfection of Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty.
Song Shide, alias Fu Ren, was born in Daxing County, Zhili (now Beijing). He is Song Shirong's younger brother, and his name is Ersong. Born on August 5th, 857, and died on May 29th, 2009, at the age of 65.
Song Shide grew up doing business with his father Song Yonglu in Taigu, learning to repair clocks and watches. Later, with his brother Song Shirong, he studied Xing (Xin) Boxing under the "Shenquan" Li Neng Ren successively, studied two classics, namely "internal strength" and "washing marrow", studied hard, learned boxing theory, understood its shape, pondered its wonders, and learned from each other's strengths. Make Xing (new) reach a new height both physically and functionally. As an adult, he is withdrawn, quiet and likes to be quiet. He worked hard on martial arts, kept it from outsiders while practicing, and his skills gradually reached the superb realm of perfection and superb. In his forties, he traveled all over the world alone, running around with all his skills, and everywhere he went, he was a hero in Korea and Russia. I used to farm in the mountains and didn't eat for seven days. I don't know how hungry I am. In his later years, he settled in Taigu Puci Temple to practice Zen, and then he was nirvana.
Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty is based on the traditional theory of Xingyiquan, taking the four internal skills as the criterion, applying the five elements' law of generating grams and the theory of yin and yang balance, referring to the training methods and twelve internal skills such as Yijinjing, Yijinjing and Washing the marrow, taking sports biomechanics as the scientific basis, and carrying out teaching and exercise according to people's physiological function and climate change. Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty attached great importance to the coordination of internal qi, internal strength, internal meaning, form, external force, divine purpose and the integration of various techniques. Practice in depth step by step from the context, format, gas path and strength formula. Its boxing potential is simple and vigorous, majestic and generous, combining rigidity and softness, combining yin and yang, combining internal and external power to relieve pain. It is very effective in actual combat, health preservation and performance. It can be described as practicing both inside and outside, and it is especially famous for its profound internal strength and unique motivation. Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty is comprehensive and systematic, and its boxing routines are rich and colorful, mainly including: basic skills, three-body Gong Zhuang, internal strength packing, five elements boxing, twelve-shaped boxing, big gun shaking skills, twelve kicks, advancing and retreating chains, four hands, eight hands, eight-character skills, miscellaneous hammers, three fireworks, five-element guns, body-touching guns, sixteen, six knives, six rows of knives and eight-character skills. The first and second generations of Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty also created various boxing equipment and single and double training routines, such as house of flying daggers, yin and yang handles, iron bolts, three-stage push, ball rubbing, left and right five-element chain, seventeen-position, hidden knives, guns and swords, which made the content of Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty more colorful.
And the integration of various technologies. Practice in depth step by step from the context, format, gas path and strength formula. Its boxing potential is simple and vigorous, majestic and generous, combining rigidity and softness, combining yin and yang, combining internal and external power to relieve pain. It is very effective in actual combat, health preservation and performance. It can be described as practicing both inside and outside, and it is especially famous for its profound internal strength and unique motivation. Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty is comprehensive and systematic, and its boxing routines are rich and colorful, mainly including: basic skills, three-body Gong Zhuang, internal strength packing, five elements boxing, twelve-shaped boxing, big gun shaking skills, twelve kicks, advancing and retreating chains, four hands, eight hands, eight-character skills, miscellaneous hammers, three fireworks, five-element guns, body-touching guns, sixteen, six knives, six rows of knives and eight-character skills. The first and second generations of Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty also created various boxing equipment and single and double training routines, such as house of flying daggers, yin and yang handles, iron bolts, three-stage push, ball rubbing, left and right five-element chain, seventeen-position, hidden knives, guns and swords, which made the content of Xingyiquan in Song Dynasty more colorful.
The picture shows Song Shide (left) and Song Shirong (right).
Brief introduction of modern martial arts masters and masters.
Sun Cunzhou, a master of martial arts.
Sun Cunzhou, male, 1893, was born in Rendongjiatuan, Wanxian County, Hebei Province. My father is a great martial arts master, Sun Lutang. He is called "Little Tiger, the best in the world". It is said that when Sun Cunzhou was 6 years old, he began to ponder his father's boxing practice and fell in love with slingshots. Because his father was away all the year round, Sun Cunzhou seldom saw his father, so he really practiced boxing when he was 16 years old, and began to practice martial arts with his father in 1909.
Three years of penance, day and night, Sun Shi Xingyiquan, gossip. He visited famous artists in Beijing, Tianjin, Zhao Yan and other places to learn skills and became famous in one fell swoop. 19 12 years old, 19 years old married Qian, and soon went south alone, traveling all over the country, visiting famous teachers and masters, and fighting, but never seeing his horse. Hangzhou's noble families Zheng and Liu admired their superb martial arts and competed to hire them as martial artists. Long, the governor of Zhili in the late Qing Dynasty, an old man of the dynasty, lived at sea, and he was hired as his Boxer.
So Sun Cunzhou spent half a month in Hangzhou and half a month in Shanghai. During the period, he also became an alliance brother with Wu, Zheng Zuoping, Li Xiaohe and Zhang Qidong. At that time, most famous martial arts experts in Jiangnan had seen Sun Cunzhou, and they learned from each other, which Sun Cunzhou could easily accept. Therefore, it enjoys a high reputation in Shanghai, Nanjing and Hangzhou, and the strange people in Wulin, such as Qin and Guan, are close friends and highly respected. After several years of debut, Sun Cunzhou often went incognito, visited famous artists all over the world, and often asked, "Who is the best boxer in China today?"
Everyone he met replied, "Only Sun Lu, a live monkey (nicknamed Mr. Sun Lutang)." 19 18, Sun Cunzhou returned to Beijing and told his father about his travels and experiences. Mr. Sun Lutang instructed: "Anyone who seeks the Tao must be relaxed and happy, open-minded and clear-cut, and true in nature. If there is nothing, it is a real Xu Ruo, and it is far from being famous. Anyone who has a skill, regardless of the level of kung fu, should be a teacher and friend, humbly seeking advice, boundless and unfathomable. Art is endless, is there a wonderful theory of supremacy? "
Under the guidance of his father, Sun Cunzhou's boxing realm reached a new level. Through the trial training with my father every day, I realized that my kung fu was far from perfect, so I spent the rest of my life in Beijing to further my family. After his father moved into the presidential palace, Sun Cunzhou returned to the south. At that time, his third brother Woods also taught boxing and English in Taicang Middle School. After Sun Cunzhou returned to the south, he still taught boxing in Hangzhou and Shanghai for half a month. At the request of Shanghai Wushu Research Association, I spare a few days every month to teach Xingyiquan, Bagua Boxing, Tai Ji Chuan and other family Wushu in Shanghai Wushu Research Association.
The president is Zhang, chief of staff of Wu, and the teachers are Xiao Geqing, Liu Jingge and Chu Guiting. In this way, the two brothers meet once a month to learn Sun Shi Boxing. Inspired by each other, the skills are more refined.
1922 In the summer, when Sun Wuzi was teaching uneven bars in Taicang Middle School, the thick bars suddenly broke and stainless steel plunged into the ribs, which made him infected with tetanus and he died. The death of Woods made Sun Cunzhou extremely sad, not only because they were brothers, but also because they were best friends since childhood and often practiced boxing together, so Sun Cunzhou also lost a study partner who could inspire each other. Sun Wuzi, in particular, received a higher education and a systematic education in Manabu Nakanishi. Therefore, the early death of Sun Wuzi is an irreparable loss to the inheritance and development of Sun Shi Wushu.
1923 In April, Ma Liang and others held the "National Wushu Conference" in Shanghai, and Sun Cunzhou also went to observe it. There were 18 martial arts masters in this conference, which basically represented the inheritance level of classical martial arts at that time. Through observation, comparison and discussion, Sun Cunzhou more truly felt the profoundness of Yi Dao Wushu founded by his father, Mr. Sun Lutang. As far as the technical system is concerned, Sun Shi Yi Dao Boxing is an all-round innovation and sublimation of the classic martial arts. Its characteristic is that its technical system of attack and defense conforms to the harmony of physiological functions, and the rationality of the use of physical functions in attack and defense is very elegant and natural, so it can improve people's good knowledge and ability. Therefore, in the offensive and defensive confrontation, we can give full play to the potential of the human body, which is beyond our strength. From then on, Sun Cunzhou began to study and summarize the training rules of Yi Dao Wushu, and made them concise and accurate.
On 1924, while Sun Cunzhou was playing billiards with his league brothers, Sun Cunzhou sat reading a newspaper with crystal glasses. When Li Xiaohe was playing, he lost his pole, broke Sun Cunzhou's glasses and hurt his left eye, which led to blindness. Sun Cunzhou said, "You beat me back for 500 years." Although it was a joke, Sun Cunzhou did give up boxing and felt depressed, saying that he didn't practice boxing. However, on the one hand, Sun Cunzhou still loves boxing from the heart; on the other hand, he is encouraged by his friends. Zuo Zheng usually goes to enlighten Sun Cunzhou. With the encouragement of friends, after two years' efforts, Sun Cunzhou's confidence gradually increased. Since then, I have practiced harder and my skills have gradually improved.
1925, Sun Cunzhou met Ye Dami at Zheng Zuoping's place, and became an ally with Ye Dami because of similar interests. Ye Dami Boling is the chief of staff of the 25th Division and a disciple of Tian in boxing. Ye Dami also knew that he had stunts, so he often asked for advice on boxing, awarded Sun Shi Xingyi Boxing, and warned Ye Dami to integrate with each other and not follow suit, so as to make great progress in his skills.
In his later years, Ye Dami told disciple Jin about the three sources of his Yemen martial arts: Ji Chuan from Tanabe, Internal Skill from Tanabe and Wudang Sword from Li. Jin said: "Mr. Boling's boxing is the inner strength of boxing. The technique of gathering and passing and the usage of Wudang sword on Li are integrated and unique." Jin added: "Teacher Ye Dami thinks that the strength of boxing is the sharpest among all kinds of boxing, with strong penetrating power. When you don't feel anything, you are already hurt inside. Yang-style Tai Ji Chuan's techniques are very rich, both in unfolding and hairstyle, especially in pushing hands. Mr. Li's Wudang sword is a very practical swordsmanship, and it is also very inspiring for the use of boxing. "
1926, Ye Dami established Wudang Tai Ji Chuan Society in Shanghai. At first, Sun Cunzhou was not at ease, fearing that Ye Dami could not support him. Therefore, Sun Cunzhou came to the boxing club in Ye Dami every day and became the "town club" in Ye Dami. At first, people did often come to the club to learn from each other, and Ye Dami was a shoo-in. However, due to the low level of visitors, Sun Cunzhou was not too worried about Ye Dami. One day, Liu, a famous boxer in Shanghai, visited and Ye Dami fought with Liu. Ye Dami can still keep up with the wind, which makes Liu admire him very much.
1927, the Northern Expeditionary Army entered Shanghai, and martial arts experts from various factions also flocked to Shanghai, and Shanghai Wushu became increasingly prosperous.
At that time, many famous boxers in Shanghai were classmates of Sun Cunzhou, such as Chen Weiming, Xiao Geqing, Jin and Zhang Qidong. They once suggested that Sun Cunzhou open the door and openly teach Sun Shi boxing. However, Sun Cunzhou abides by his father's instructions: Sun Shi Boxing is only spread to people with good relationships, and never spread it indiscriminately. Therefore, although the descendants of Sun Shi and Taiji Chuan first entered Shanghai, they were the least popular, which was different from the inheritance principle followed by other families.
At that time, Sun Cunzhou had not accepted his formal apprenticeship in Shanghai. In addition to practicing boxing by himself, he also teaches friends or gives some guidance to several brothers in the league. In addition to Ye Dami, Xiao Geqing often gets advice from Sun Cunzhou. Xiao Geqing's eight diagrams palm is excellent. He walks like a galloping horse and has great strength. At that time, martial arts performances were often held in Shanghai, with Xiao Geqing's Bagua Palm as the main axis. A martial arts performance in the French Concession was accompanied by many famous teachers such as Yao Fuchun, Zhu Guolu, Tian, Xiao Geqing and so on, among which Xiao Geqing's performance was the most popular and received the most applause.
Gao Zhendong, who performed Xingyiquan, said, "Amateurs don't know kung fu." Xiao Geqing was unconvinced. He wants to compete with Gao Zhendong, but others can't stop him. Gao Zhendong is also famous for his fighting skills, so these two men are eyeing him. Xiao Shan is a gossip with a high profile. Xiao is characterized by his agility. Gao Zhendong is famous for its strength and competitors, and a close contact with Xiao Geqing gained the upper hand. From then on, Gao Zhendong took Xiao Geqing.
Brief introduction of modern martial arts masters and masters.
Italian Boxing Master-Wang Xiangzhai
Wang Xiangzhai (1890- 1963), formerly known as Xiangzhai, was born in Shen County, Hebei Province. He is the founder of modern Italian boxing in China. When I was a child, I was ill and short, so I gave up the art of seeking a teacher to strengthen my body. 1904, he learned Xingyiquan from his fellow countryman Guo. After Guo was ill, Wang Xiangzhai waited on him day and night, which won Guo's favor and gave him the essence. Before he died, Lao Guo said, "I have taught many disciples in my life, but only Xiangzhai can teach me clothes." After Wang Xiangzhai's biography, he practiced hard for several years. He is not only physically strong, but also good at martial arts.
After Lao Guo's death, Mr. Wang wanted to improve his boxing skills and decided to visit his mentor again. In the year of weak crown, I was far away from my hometown, from north to south, and visited all the martial arts masters in the world. When he was traveling in Shaolin Temple, Henan Province, he met Master Xinglin, the first master of Shaolin Wushu. They hit it off and learned from each other. Master Xinglin, who is now in his nineties, loves Xiangzhai very much and has given him a lot of guidance in boxing theory, which has benefited him a lot.
He also met a famous boxer, Mr Fang Shizhuang, in Zhejiang. Teacher Fang's boxing is called "Five Hands", which is very technical. In Xi 'an, I met the famous boxer Mr. Liu Peixian. Teacher Liu's leg skills are extremely strong, and there are unexpected secrets in the application. In Fujian, I met the famous boxer Xie Tiefu. He practiced Wu Tang Zong's boxing, and then studied various boxing methods, especially the crane boxing, and was praised as "the first master in the south of the Yangtze River". They both have their own beauty. They skillfully solved the old crane fist and got a quick figure. They appreciated each other and became friends. They learn from each other during the day and sleep at night.
When Wang Xiangzhai was a teenager, he had seen Dong Haichuan, the master of Bagua Palm, practicing Bagua Palm. His posture is agile, his footwork is flexible, and his moves are mysterious, just like a tiger going down the mountain and Youlong stirring the water. This has benefited Mr. Wang a lot. After he traveled from the south to the north, he met Mr. Yang Shaohou, a famous Tai Ji Chuan, and Mr. Liu Fengchun, a famous Bagua Palm, in Zhuoxian. They learn from each other, which is really good for Mr. Wang to establish great integrity later.
Taking Wang Xiangzhai as an example, after decades of personal practice and theoretical research, he found a new way to create Italian boxing according to the gist of "boxing has no boxing, meaning has no intention, meaning has no intention" and summed up the six-character formula of "long, forbearing, cruel, sincere, stable and accurate". Italian boxing, also known as Dacheng boxing, attaches great importance to the role of thought, meaning luck, urging strength with qi and meaning strength. He also pioneered the method of setting up a pile with Italian boxing, paying no attention to training at all, and kung fu originated from nature. He is unfathomable and exquisite, taking the vertical pile as the body and using it freely. Since then, Wang Xiangzhai's name has spread far and wide.
Mr. Wang Xiangzhai became famous in the early 1920s. He devoted himself to the arduous work of developing China Wushu. Among the professors and disciples in Shanghai, he found that most of them paid attention to formal methods, ignoring the exercise of spirit and reason, putting the cart before the horse. In order to correct this wrong tendency, I remind my classmates from time to time that I changed my name to Xingyiquan. It means that in every movement of boxing, mental activities related to the movement should be added, that is, in every movement, you can't simply pursue the exercise of appearance, but you must have certain ideas. After practicing for a long time, I can live, sit and lie down, and I can take it orally.
1930- 1933, Wang Xiangzhai taught boxing in Shanghai and stayed at Yipin Xiang Hotel. Because everyone admires his martial arts, many people ask to learn boxing from him. He teaches meticulously. He not only taught boxing, but also taught his disciples how to be a man, so he was deeply respected by his disciples. There are also some people who think that Wang Xiangzhai's superb martial arts are just legends. They came to compete with Wang Xiangzhai. Some of these people's martial arts were first-class, but they were all defeated by Wang Xiangzhai. At that time, there was a gossip boxer in Shanghai, who claimed to be the best in the world. He came to fight, but once in a fight, Wang Xiangzhai punched him three times with Italy. He used the amazing shaking in Italian boxing.
Later, Wang Xiangzhai returned to Beijing from Shanghai and taught boxing and medical practice in Baoding and Beijing, which laid the foundation for the promotion of "Italian boxing" and his health care "standing pile". He is the author of Yi Yi Quan and Da Cheng Quan.
Wu Shen Sun Lutang
Centennial Wulin Master List Supreme Gold List
The first person in the gold medal list: a tiger with little protection is the best in Sun Lutang.
"The Book of Modern Boxers" says that he is "superior to Huang Lao and Taoism, and has the same body and function. His boxing equipment is perfect, and his martial arts is unique in the times. He is the champion of smelting and casting skills. " ..... In his later years, his temperament was quite different from that of ordinary people, and the world suspected that he was a god. "
Sun Lutang, whose real name is Han Zhai, is a native of Ren Dongjia, Wanxian County, Hebei Province. Born in Shenshi in the tenth year of Xianfeng (1860 65438+February 22nd), he died in Shi Mao in the 22nd year of the Republic of China (65438+1October 29th).
(1933 12 16). There are many descendants of Mr. Guo, but it is the alternate disciple Mr. Sun Lutang who really gets the essence. As for Wang Xiangzhai, he only learned it from his brother-in-law (Guo's disciple). Because of his short time, he didn't really understand the true meaning of form and meaning. What he learned was a mixture of Xingyiquan, Bagua, Taiji, Hequan, Shaolin Boxing and Western Boxing, and nothing was mentioned. He just pieced it together.
Sun Lutang studied Xingyiquan in his early years, studied under Li, and then studied under Guo for eleven years. During the period, I studied under the teacher, car, Bai Xiyuan, etc. Coupled with Sun Lutang's high talent and calm temperament, Sun's Xingyiquan Kung Fu can surpass the previous generation and achieve great success. So, in order to study the relationship between boxing and Yi, Sun Lutang studied Bagua Boxing from Cheng for several months. He has a lot of experience and profound skills, but he is not complacent at all. Many years later, Cheng praised and said, "I have taught hundreds of apprentices, and no talented person has ever been able to concentrate on his studies like his younger brother. My brother and I are congenial, so I will pass on the rest of my skills. My brother can only achieve this goal if he owns Su Hui.
Yu Yi, your skills are invincible in the north and south of the Yellow River. Lutang's future is precious. You can go. "1in the spring of 886, Sun Lutang walked around eleven provinces in the north and south alone. During this period, he visited Shaolin, made a pilgrimage to Wudang and went to Emei. Anyone who has heard of art will visit, but he has never seen his opponent. 1888, Sun returned to his hometown and founded "Puyang Boxing Club" in the same year. 1907, Xu Shichang, the governor of the three northeastern provinces, heard for a long time that Sun Lutang had superb martial arts, so he hired him as Mubin and went to the northeast. Later, he sponsored Sun as a magistrate and magistrate, and he was not present. 1909, Sun Suixu returned to Beijing. When Wang Su Gong Yi deeply admired Sun Lutang's unique martial arts, he was the best in the Wulin at that time, so he made a sacrifice. But Sun is from Dont Ask For Help, so he takes Sun Yi very seriously.
19 12, Sun Lutang met Hao Weizhen, a Tai Chi Chuan, in Beijing. At that time, Hao was over 60 years old, sick and sleepy. Sun took Hao home and asked the doctor to prescribe medicine for him. Hao Yucai was more than a month old. Hao was so grateful for his kindness that he told Sun Lutang what he had learned from Tai Ji Chuan. When Hao said a word, Sun realized that Hao Weizhen was amazed after they held hands. Jing Zan said, "What a surprise!" Know everything in one sentence, better than an expert for decades. "
Gai's Xingyiquan, Bagua Boxing and Taiji have all reached the highest level, which is self-evident. 19 18, after decades of in-depth study and understanding, Sun Lutang sublimated Xingyiquan, Bagua Quan and Tai Ji Chuan Sanmen Quan from theory to content, and founded Sun Shi Tai Ji Chuan. In the same year, Xu Shichang invited Sun to the presidential palace as an official. 1928 In March, Nanjing Central Wushu Museum was established (director and deputy director Li), and Sun was hired as the director of Wudang Gate of the museum. In July, he was hired as deputy director and provost of Jiangsu Wushu Museum. 193 1 year1October back to Beijing.
Sun Lutang is proficient in Huang Lao, Yi Xue and Single Crystal, and there is no end to learning. Practicing martial arts and writing are almost gifted. Therefore, he was able to combine China's traditional philosophy with martial arts, put forward the martial arts thought of "combination of boxing and Taoism", and completed the theory and cultivation system of combining form, meaning, gossip and Taiji under this guidance. From 19 15 to 1932, Sun Lutang wrote about Xingyiquan, Bagua Boxing, Tai Ji Chuan, the truth of boxing, Bagua Sword and Bagua Gun (unpublished), and discussed the differences between home and abroad in boxing.
Sun Lutang is well versed in the true meaning of three boxing techniques: form, mind, gossip and Tai Chi. His internal skills, acupuncture, flying skills, guns and swords are all refined and refined. At that time, people commented that Sun Lutang's martial arts had reached the highest level of martial arts, that is, "relying on heaven and teaching critically". He was a leading figure in martial arts at that time. Zhang Zhaodong, a famous figure and gossip, said to his friends in his later years, "As far as I know in my life, martial arts can be called the best among the gods, and Sun Lutang is the only one."
Sun Lutang's martial arts are unparalleled. He can sit in the middle of the road or jump on people outside his feet everywhere. At any time, he can feel danger without hearing it. No one can do it. When Sun Lutang was nearly 100 years old, Petrov, a famous Russian soldier, was shocked by his letter. In his sixties, he defeated Ichiro Banyuan, the great warrior of the Japanese Emperor Qin. At the age of 70, he defeated the joint challenge of five Japanese martial arts masters. Therefore, in the Wulin at that time, it enjoyed the reputation of "the tiger is the best in the world".
Sun Lutang not only reached the peak of martial arts, but also had high moral cultivation. He helped the poor many times and saved the villagers in from the mire. 19 19, in the early morning around Wanxian county, Sun poured all his money on rural farmers without taking principal and interest. And there are countless Wulin colleagues of Zhou Ji. At that time, people commented: "Sun Zhi's loyalty and righteousness are very comparable."
Although Sun is famous all over the world, his frugal quality, as always, has been indifferent to fame and fortune all his life. He is not a fierce person. In his world, he is "sincere inside and tough outside", does not seek fame, and is neither humble nor humble when he meets fellow travelers. In his later years, Sun lived in seclusion in the countryside, and predicted that he would not eat for 20 years after his death, and practiced calligraphy and boxing every day. On his deathbed, Sun sat in a chair with his back facing northwest and southeast, telling his family not to cry and saying, "I regard life and death as a game ear." He died smiling at 6: 05 in the morning.
Sun Lutang's disease-free death shocked people from all walks of life at that time. Sun's death was reported in Shen Bao, Republic of China Daily, Ta Kung Pao, Yi Shi Daily and World Daily, and his life was highly praised. Martial arts groups in Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and other places also held a public sacrifice for Sun on Capitol Hill, attended by more than 100 celebrities, and many people made speeches. At the same time, various martial arts groups and Sun disciples in Beijing and Tianjin also held a grand memorial service for Sun. Liu, deputy director of Baoding Wushu Museum, said: "I won't ask for technology in the future."
Sun Lutang had many disciples all over the world. Among them, Qi Gongbo, Sun Zhenchuan, Sun, Ren, Chen Shouli, Qiu, Zhi Xietang, Liu Rutong, his son and son are famous.