Wuhou Temple, located in Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, was founded in 223 AD when Liu Bei Huiling. It is the only temple in China where the monarch and ministers worship together. It is the memorial place of the most famous heroes such as Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei and Shu Han in China, and the most influential museum of the Three Kingdoms in China. 196 1 year, the State Council was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and was selected as the first batch of national first-class museums in 2008.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple now covers an area of 6.5438+0.5 million square meters, which is composed of three parts: the Historical Relics Area of the Three Kingdoms (Cultural Relics Area), the Western District (Cultural Experience Area of the Three Kingdoms) and the Jinli Folk Custom Area (Jinli), enjoying the reputation of "the Holy Land of the Three Kingdoms".
2. Du Fu Caotang:
Chengdu Du Fu Caotang Museum is located at No.37, Tsinghua Road, Qingyang District, Chengdu, Sichuan. This is the former residence of Du Fu, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty in China, when he lived in Chengdu. Du Fu lived here for nearly four years and wrote more than 240 poems. Wei Zhuang, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, discovered the former site of the thatched cottage and rebuilt it to preserve it. It was repaired and expanded in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. ?
Covering an area of nearly 300 mu, the thatched cottage completely preserved the architectural pattern during the renovation and expansion in the 13th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (AD 1500) and 16th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (AD181KLOC-0/year). This is a sacred place in the history of China literature. Du Fu Memorial Hall was established in 1955, and 1985 was renamed Chengdu Du Fu Caotang Museum.
The museum is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of national first-class museums, national key protection units of ancient books and national AAAA-level tourist attractions. It is the largest, best-preserved, best-known and most distinctive site of Du Fu's whereabouts in China, with an annual tourist volume of over one million.
3. Yongling:
Yongling Museum is the tomb of Wang Jian (847-9 18), the first emperor of Shu before the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (907-967) in China (it was called Wang Jian's Tomb before 2006 and later renamed Yongling Museum). Located in Yongling Road, the main road of jinniu district, Chengdu, Sichuan, it is one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units (1965438).
Chengdu Yongling is the tomb of Wang Jian, the founding emperor of Shu before the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period in China. It has a history of 1000 years. Discovered in 1940 and excavated in 1942. It was the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, officially opened to the public in 1979, and established a museum in 1990. It is the only above-ground imperial tomb in China at present.
The stone carvings in the tomb are exquisite, and the unearthed jade and silverware are exquisite, which can be called cultural relics. The splendid history and culture of Shu played an important role in the process of inheriting the Tang Dynasty and the Qi and Song Dynasties, and Chengdu Yongling became one of the important representative relics reflecting the prosperity of Chinese civilization.
4. Wangjianglou:
Wangjianglou is located in wangjiang tower park, Chengdu, Sichuan, and wangjiang tower park is located in the south bank of Jinjiang, Jiuyan Bridge outside the East Gate of Chengdu, with an area of 176.5 mu. The main buildings are Chongli Tower, Zhuojinlou, Huanjian Pavilion, Wuyunxian Pavilion, Liubeichi, Quanxiangxie, etc., which were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties in memory of Xue Tao, a poetess in the Tang Dynasty.
On May 25th, 2006, Wangjianglou, as an ancient building in Qing Dynasty, was approved by the State Council to be included in the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
5. Wenshuyuan:
Wenshuyuan is located in Qingyang District, Chengdu. Wenshuyuan was founded in the great cause of the Sui Dynasty (605-6 17). In the thirty-sixth year of Kangxi (1697), he raised funds to rebuild the temple and changed its name to Wenshuyuan. It is one of the key Buddhist temples in the State Council, the first of the four Zen forests in the upper and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China, and a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. It is a Buddhist holy place integrating Buddhist holy places, ancient gardens, pilgrimage and sightseeing, and religious study.
Wenshuyuan covers an area of more than 200,000 square meters. The existing buildings are typical ancient buildings in western Sichuan plain, all-wood buildings, and the six halls face the central axis of the mountain gate in turn, which is magnificent.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Wuhou temple
Baidu Encyclopedia-Chengdu Du Fu Caotang Museum
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yongling
Baidu encyclopedia-wangjianglou
Baidu encyclopedia-wenshuyuan