Latin name: Nepal DC.
Variety alias: Begonia stem and leaf.
Chinese name of compositae
Name: Compositae
Chinese name: Chrysanthemum
Latin name: Jinnala
Domestic distribution: Yunnan (Zhenkang and Tengchong) and Guizhou (Luodian, Chishui, Wangmo and Libo). Born on rocks or fields by streams. Altitude1100-2100m.
Distribution abroad: India, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, Myanmar and Thailand are also distributed. The model is taken from Nepal.
Bahai: 1 100-2 100
Naming source: [Prodr 6: 300. 1838]
Flora of China: 77( 1):3 14.
Chinese name of subfamily: Senecio scandens.
Latin scientific name: Subtrib, SENECIONINAE Dumort ..
Chinese name of the family: Senecio scandens.
Latin Name: Senecio Kokas ..
Chinese name of subfamily: tubular subfamily
Latin name of subfamily: CARDUOIDEAE KITAM.
Chinese name of the class: dicotyledonous plants
Latin scientific name: dicotyledonous plants
Chinese name of the door: angiosperm door
Latin name: angiosperms
Morphological characteristics: perennial herb, 30-45 cm high. The stems are stout, erect or inclined, hollow, woody at the base, with a diameter of 10 mm, with umbrella-shaped branches at the upper part, densely covered with yellow-brown fuzz, many stems and leaves, and bare at the lower part. Leaves with stalks and no spikes at the base; Leaf blade is narrowly elliptic, ovate or rhombic or oblong-lanceolate, 3-20cm long and1-6cm wide, with sharp tip or tapering tip, wedge-shaped base gradually becoming petiole, serrated on the whole edge or upper edge, sparsely lobed, with 3-6 (8) pairs of lateral veins, curved upward, gray at the top and sparsely or densely covered with yellow-brown hairs at the bottom. The upper leaves are small, become bract-like, narrowly lanceolate and linear, sessile. There are many flower heads with a diameter of 10 mm, and usually the flower stems and branches are arranged in an elongated umbrella shape; Peduncle is1-10cm long, with several linear bracts and densely pubescent. Involucre narrowly bell-shaped, long 10- 13 mm, wide 10 mm, with 7-8 linear bracts at the base, densely pubescent. Involucre 1 layer, 13- 14, linear-lanceolate, 65 long. The floret is yellow, the corolla is 8- 10 mm long, the tube is thin, 4-5 mm long, the upper part is swollen, and the lobes are triangular and oval; Anther base obtuse; The style is conical and branched, with papillae. Achenes are cylindrical, 3-4 (6) mm long, with 10 edges, and hairless or sparse. Crown hair is mostly white, silky and easy to fall off.
Distribution: Yunnan (Zhenkang and Tengchong) and Guizhou (Luodian, Chishui, Wangmo and Libo). Born on rocks or fields by streams. Altitude1100-2100m. India, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, Myanmar and Thailand are also distributed. The model is taken from Nepal.
This species shows that it is similar to Vicia bicolor (Roxb. Exwilld。 The appearance is DC, but the whole plant is densely covered with yellow-brown hairs, with sharp serrations on the upper part of the hard edge of the leaf and dense hairs on both sides; The petiole base has no spike, which is obviously different from the latter. The specimen (Wang Qi No.72693) collected from Zhenkang, Yunnan Province is completely consistent with the type specimen of Yuan Qiu Botanical Herbarium, no matter the shape of leaves or the indumentum. Gandel-Mazzetti Hu Xiuying once regarded this species as a synonym for the fake China scarab. This treatment is obviously wrong. Because the latter has a big root, the leaves tend to be dense at the base, rosette-like, pinnately split or pinnately split on the head. However, this species has no tuberous roots, leaves are scattered on the stems, and the edges are sharply serrated, which is completely different from the latter in the indumentum.
Reference: DC Gynura Nepal. Product 6: 300.6438+0838; Clark company. ind . 17 1. 1879； Hook. British. ind . 3:333. 188 1； Kitam. In hala, F 1. E. Nepal 340.1966; Kyoama inMemFac。 Sci.KyotoUniv.Ser.B.2:35， 1968； f . daviesinkewbull . 33(4):633. 1979； Kitam. With Gould in Hara, Enumer, Flower. P 1。 Nepal 3:30. 1982; The flora of Guizhou is 9: 332. 1989. -Senecio nudiflora L 6 1. Alien van. In Repert. Species 1 1 6/month: 33 1. 1909. -Cy ~ Uradilsiv 1。 284. 19 14，BOM . illi git .-' ~ rnura nubi basis(Lavl。 Van, Lauena and Ferguson. bot . gard . edinb . 34:359. 1976； List of seed plants in Yunnan. Volume II:1379.1984-co-ufapseducheina AUCT. Non-DC : hand. -Maz. In actaholt. gotob . 12:285+0938。
Overview of this genus: Cass, dict.sci.nat.34: 392.1825; Kitam. Just ... College science. Kyoto university ser.b.16:1942; The hill in memory. fac。 sci。 kyotouniv . ser . b . 2:33. 1968。 Perennial, herbaceous, sometimes fleshy, sparse subshrubs, glabrous or bristly. Leaves alternate, dentate or pinnately divided, sparsely entire, petiolate or petiolate. The head is discoid, with homomorphic florets, solitary or several or more arranged in an umbrella shape, with bell-shaped or cylindrical involucre and many linear bracts at the base; Involucral bracts 1 layer, 9- 13, lanceolate, equilength, imbricate, with dry film edge. Inflorescence flat, pitted or short fringed. Small flowers are bisexual and strong. Corolla yellow or orange yellow, thin lavender, tubular, 5-lobed, slender tube. Anther base entire or nearly auriculate; The style is finely branched, with subulate appendages at the top and papillae. Achene is cylindrical, 10 edge, truncated at both ends, glabrous or short hair. The crown hair is rich, thin and white, and silky. About 40 species, distributed in Asia, Africa and Australia. There are 10 species in China, mainly distributed in the south, southwest and southeast. Type species genus name: cabbage DC. = G. Auriculatacass。 )
Overview of subfamily: anthers are columnar in neck, obovate or pear-shaped, and basal cells are enlarged; The cell wall thickening of the inner wall of the drug chamber is usually radially sparse; Stigma regions are usually separated, sparsely connected or connected; The chromosome number is usually 20 or 10.
General situation of this clan: cass.injourney.phys.chimhist.nat.arts 88:169.1819 et indic.sci.nat.20: 377-378.1. Think about it. EtHook . cen . p 1.2( 1): 163——533. 1873； 0.hoffm . inengl . u . prantl . pfianzen—lam . 4(5):87-39 1. 1894； Schischk. 1nF 1。 urss . 26:638—857. 196 1； HKoyamainMemFac。 sci . kyotouniv . ser . bid . 2( 1): 19——60. 1968，et2(2): 137—— 183， 1969； Nordic Operating Robot Company.44:1-83.1978; Jeffrey etti. L. Cheninkewball，39 (2): 205-446. 1984。 Annual or perennial herbs, rare subshrubs or shrubs. Leaves alternate, sometimes rosette-shaped, sessile or stipitate, entire to lobed or deeply lobed. The flower heads are arranged in an umbrella-shaped or aggregate shape, or solitary, with irregular or isomorphic florets, radial or discoid. Involucral bracts 1 or 2 layers, separated or connate, outer bracts small or smaller. Receptacle flat or convex, sparsely conical, naked or concave. Peripheral floret female, corolla ligulate or slender tube; Style 2-lobed, central floret bisexual; Corolla tubular, narrowly funnelform or bell-shaped, 4-5-lobed; Style 2-lobed, with stigma on the inside of branches, sometimes sterile or undivided and sterile, with papillae or hairless at the top. Stamens 4 or 5, anther base blunt, pointed or arrow-shaped or tailed, inner wall tissue radially thickened or bipolar, anther neck straight or base thickened and expanded; Achenes cylindrical, angular or sometimes flat, glabrous, ribbed or glandular or pilose; The crown hair is 1 layer to multiple layers, bristle-like, less or more, sparse and hairless, white or colored, persistent or shedding. This family is a big family of Compositae plants. According to the recent literature statistics (C.Jeffrey 1992), there are about 1 12 genera in this family, belonging to two subfamilies, namely Senecio and Blennospermatinae. Widely distributed all over the world. Predecessors have different divisions of this genus. We basically adopt the concept of belonging of Swedish taxonomist BertilNordestam( 1977, 1978), and divide the genus Senecio in China into three subgroups. That is, Farfalla subfamily. Tussilagi-Naedum。 , Hedyotis diffusae. Jeffrey etti. Chen and Atrib. Senecioniniaedumort .. Among them, except Polygala ... Guli-Suosuokas ... and CremanthodiumBenth ... belong to three genera, which have been included in the second volume of Flora of China. This volume records 20 genera and 258 species. Some genera of this family have high economic value, such as Farfara, Clerodendrum, Ligularia and some Inula. Some kinds of Senecio scandens are beautiful and colorful, which can be viewed.
Overview of subfamily: kitam inmem.coll.sc. Kyotoimp。 University series b. 12: 5. 1937. —— Tubulifl 0 raedc。 ，prodr . 5:8. 1836； Endlicher，Gen . p 1 . 356 . 1838； O. hoffm。 University of Ying Ying at Plante. ，pflanzenfam . iv . 5: 1 18. 1894。 The heads are all hermaphroditic tubular flowers, or have irregular small flowers, and the central flowers are not ligulate; Plants have no milk.
Overview of undergraduate course: herbs, subshrubs or shrubs, rare trees. Sometimes there are mammary ducts or resin pipe. Leaves are usually alternate, sparsely opposite or whorled, entire or dentate or divided, without stipules, or sometimes the petiole base expands into stipules; Flowers are bisexual or unisexual, rarely unisexual, neat or symmetrical, five-cardinal, few or most densely clustered into heads or short spikes, surrounded by involucres composed of 1 or more involucres; The flower heads are solitary or arranged in racemes, cymes, corymbs or panicles; Inflorescence flat or convex, with or without depression, glabrous or hairy; With or without blades; Sepals are underdeveloped and usually form scaly, setose or hairy ridges; Corolla is usually radially symmetric, tubular, or bilaterally symmetric, lipped, or ligulate; The head is disk-shaped or radial, with homomorphic flowers, all tubular flowers or tongue-shaped flowers, or irregular flowers, that is, female flowers at the periphery and tongue-shaped flowers at the center; Stamens 4-5, inserted on corolla tube, anthers inward, United into tube, base obtuse, acute, halberd-shaped or tailed; The upper end of the style is divided into two parts, and the upper end of the style branch has appendages or no appendages; Ovary inferior, 2 carpels, L-locule, 1 upright ovule; The fruit is an achene that does not crack; The seed has no endosperm and has 2 sparse 1 cotyledons. There are about 65,438+0,000 genera and 25,000-30,000 species in the undergraduate course, which are widely distributed in the world and less in tropical areas. There are more than 200 genera and 2000 species in China, which are produced all over the country. There are many kinds of compositae plants, many of which have rich economic value, such as lettuce, lettuce, chrysanthemum, Jerusalem artichoke and so on. Sunflower seeds, sunflower seeds and Xanthium sibiricum seeds can be pressed into oil for edible or industrial use; Rubber grass and chamomile can extract rubber; Blumea balsamifera can be distilled into borneol; Safflower or pyrethrum is a famous insecticide; Eupatorium adenophorum, aster, Inula, Tianmingjing, Artemisia scoparia, Artemisia argyi, Atractylodes macrocephala, Atractylodes macrocephala, Arctium lappa, Carthamus tinctorius and Taraxacum mongolicum are important medicinal plants. In addition, chrysanthemums, cuiju, dahlias, Jin Ju, Jin Ju and many kinds of beautiful and bright flowers are planted in gardens all over the world. According to the structure of florets in the flower heads and whether the plants have milk or not, this area is divided into two subfamilies and 13 families. The contents of this volume include Eupatorium odoratum, Peranko and Compositae. , belonging to 38 genera and more than 260 species.
I haven't heard of the function of treating diabetes. I want to find some information about diabetes with you. I hope it will be useful.
Swimming exercise method
1. The health benefits of swimming
Swimming, like many sports, not only has a certain therapeutic effect on many chronic diseases, but also has its unique therapeutic value. The main reasons are as follows:
(l) Swimming is an exercise in a good natural environment where sunshine, air and cold water are combined, so that all the curative effects of sunshine bath, air bath and cold water bath are concentrated on people.
(2) Swimming is a systemic exercise, so its treatment of diseases is also a comprehensive and systematic treatment. Swimming can enhance the function of human nervous system, improve blood circulation, improve digestion and absorption of nutrients, thus enhancing physical fitness, enhancing resistance to diseases and achieving good therapeutic effects.
(3) Swimming can enhance the functions of human organs and systems. Through swimming, patients with chronic diseases can enhance the functions of underdeveloped organs and systems, restore and enhance the functions of weak organs and systems, and thus treat diseases.
(4) Swimming exercise can not only cultivate sentiment, temper will, and cultivate the spirit of fighting against nature, but also enable patients to establish confidence in overcoming diseases and overcome negative psychology of fear and worry about diseases, so it is very conducive to healthy rehabilitation and treatment of diseases.
2. Master the amount of swimming exercise
Swimming, like other physical exercises that people engage in, can only achieve the purpose of each exercise by scientifically mastering the amount of exercise, without being overtired or having adverse reactions to the body.
How to master the amount of exercise scientifically when swimming?
There are many ways to master the amount of exercise in swimming, but for ordinary swimmers, the simplest way is to measure the amount of exercise according to the change of swimmer's pulse.
The quiet pulse frequency of normal people in China is 60-80 times per minute. People who often take part in swimming exercises have a slow and quiet pulse frequency of 50-60 times per minute; The rate of contacts after exercise is low. For ordinary swimmers, the pulse frequency reaches 120- 140 times per minute after each swimming, and the amount of exercise this time is a lot of exercise; If the pulse frequency is 90- 1 10 times per minute, it is moderate exercise; After swimming, the pulse changes little, and the number of increases is within 10, which belongs to a small amount of exercise.
When choosing the amount of exercise for swimming exercise, it should vary from person to person and do what you can. Ordinary swimmers, even young and strong people, should not exercise more than twice a week; Middle-aged people should exercise moderately and should not do swimming with too much exercise; Old people are most suitable for swimming with small, medium to small amount of exercise.
Jogging exercise
Running is a convenient and flexible exercise method. Xian Yi, suitable for all ages, is increasingly becoming one of the means for people to keep fit and prevent diseases.
1. Running and fitness
(1) Exercise and protect your heart. Persisting in running can increase oxygen uptake, enhance myocardial contractility, increase coronary blood flow and prevent coronary atherosclerosis.
(2) Promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and improving circulation. When running, the main muscles of lower limbs contract and relax alternately, which effectively drives venous blood to return, which can reduce the congestion of veins and pelvic cavity of lower limbs and prevent venous thrombosis. A lot of running exercise can also improve the activity of fibrinolytic enzyme in blood and prevent thrombosis.
(3) Promote metabolism and control weight. Weight control is an important principle to keep healthy. Because running can promote metabolism, consume a lot of blood sugar and reduce fat accumulation, it is an effective "prescription" for treating diabetes and obesity.
(4) Improve lipid metabolism and prevent arteriosclerosis. If the serum cholesterol and blood lipid are too high, the blood lipid can be reduced after running exercise, which is helpful to prevent and treat arteriosclerosis and coronary heart disease.
(5) Enhance physical fitness and prolong life. Life lies in exercise. The more people exercise, the stronger their adaptability to the outside world.
2. Running fitness method
Fitness running should strictly control the amount of exercise. The factors that determine the amount of exercise are distance speed, interval time, daily exercise times, exercise days per week, etc. The infirm who start running can jog for a short distance, starting from 50m and gradually increasing to100m,150m and 200m. The speed is generally100m/30s-100m/40s.
(1) Jogging: It is a typical fitness run, and the distance starts from1000 m. After adaptation, increase 1000 m every week or every two weeks, generally increase to 3000-6000 m, and the speed can be controlled at 6-8 minutes 1000 m.
(2) Running exercise: Run for 30 seconds, walk for 60 seconds, and reduce the burden on the heart. Repeat this for 20-30 times, with a total time of 30-45 minutes. This kind of running is suitable for people with poor cardiopulmonary function.
Running times: short-distance jogging and running exercises can be 1 time every day or 1 time every other day; Old people can run/kloc-0 every 2-3 days for 20-30 minutes each time.
It's best to run with your own breath. You can inhale two or three steps forward and exhale after two or three steps. When running, it will be more comfortable to swing your arms back and forth and slightly outward. Lean your upper body forward slightly and try to relax your muscles. Generally, it is better to land on your toes.
3. Preventive measures
(1) Master the indications and contraindications of running. Healthy middle-aged and elderly people can prevent coronary heart disease, hypertension and hyperlipidemia and control their weight; Patients with mild diabetes, with moderate or weak physical strength, can do running in order to strengthen their physique and improve their cardiopulmonary function.
Patients with liver cirrhosis, unstable tuberculosis, arthritis affecting their own functions, severe diabetes, hyperthyroidism, severe anemia and bleeding tendency, cardiovascular diseases such as valvular disease, myocardial infarction and frequent angina pectoris are not suitable for running.
(2) Avoid running immediately after meals or in very cold, hot, humid and windy weather.
(3) Running exercise should be gradual. Start from a short distance slowly, do what you can, have spare capacity to run, don't be too tired and don't overload your heart.
(4) It is best to run in the morning. You can do exercises first and then run. Running before going to bed is generally not advisable.
Walking exercise
(1) Ordinary walking method: Take slow (60-70 steps/minute) or medium (80-90 steps/minute) walking for 30-60 minutes each time, which can be used for general health care.
(2) Fast walking: Walk 5000-7000 meters per hour for 30-60 minutes each time, which is used by ordinary middle-aged and elderly people to lose weight. The maximum heart rate should be controlled below 120 beats/min.
When you feel depressed and can't get excited about anything, you might as well walk for more than ten minutes to restore your psychological balance.
(3) Quantitative walking method (also called medical walking): walk 100m on the road with a slope of 30 degrees, and then gradually increase to 2000m on the road with a slope of 50 degrees, or walk 15min on the road with a slope of 30 -50 degrees, and then walk 15min on the flat ground. The method is suitable for patients with diabetes, chronic cardiovascular diseases and obesity.
(4) Walking with swinging arm: When walking, the arm swings back and forth forcibly, which can improve the activity of shoulder and chest, and is suitable for patients with chronic respiratory diseases.
(5) Walking by rubbing the abdomen: Massage the abdomen while walking, which is suitable for the prevention and treatment of indigestion and chronic gastrointestinal diseases.
(6) Walking in light rain: Walking in rain is more beneficial than walking in sunny days. Rain can not only purify the polluted air, but also has the functions of calming the nerves, regulating qi and lowering blood pressure. Walking in the drizzle can also help to eliminate the depressed mood brought by rainy weather to the human body and make people feel relaxed and happy. The drizzle is like a natural cold bath, massaging the face, scalp and skin, making people feel refreshed and bored.
The fourth treatment for diabetes: drug therapy.
For those patients with serious illness, exercise and diet alone may not be able to control their illness. At this time, you need to cooperate with drug treatment. The following is an introduction of some commonly used drugs. It is recommended that patients use it under the guidance of a doctor.
Western medicine
An oral medicine for treating diabetes.
One of the earliest oral hypoglycemic agents, which has developed to the third generation, is still the first-line drug for type 2 diabetes. It mainly works by stimulating insulin secretion. Taking medicine half an hour before meals has the best effect.
Biguanides
A veteran of oral hypoglycemic drugs. The hypoglycemic effect is positive and does not induce hypoglycemia. It has cardiovascular protective effects other than hypoglycemic effects, such as lipid regulation and anti-platelet aggregation, but it is not recommended for patients with severe heart, liver, lung and kidney dysfunction. In order to reduce the gastrointestinal side effects of biguanides, it is generally recommended to take them after meals.
Glucosidase inhibitor
By inhibiting glycosidase on the surface of intestinal mucosal epithelial cells, the absorption of carbohydrates can be delayed (just like artificially causing "eating less and eating more meals"), thus reducing postprandial blood sugar, so it is suitable for those patients who simply increase postprandial blood sugar. Take it before meals or with the first meal, and the meal must contain certain carbohydrates (such as rice and flour). ) to play an effective role.
Thiazolidinedione
So far, the latest oral hypoglycemic drugs. As an insulin sensitizer, it can reduce blood sugar by increasing the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin and improving insulin resistance, and can improve various cardiovascular risk factors related to low insulin resistance. Pay close attention to liver function when using such drugs.
Methyl methylamine benzoic acid derivative
Non-sulfonylurea insulin secretagogue developed in recent years is also known as postprandial blood glucose regulator because of its rapid onset, short action time and effective effect on postprandial blood glucose. Take it before meals.
insulin
There are many types of insulin, and the common classification methods mainly include:
Classification according to action time
Short-acting insulin: the most commonly used common insulin, a colorless and transparent liquid, takes effect 20-30 minutes after subcutaneous injection, with a peak of 2-4 hours and a duration of 5-8 hours.
Medium-acting insulin: also known as low-refined protein zinc insulin, it is milky white turbid liquid, with onset time of 1.5~4 hours, peak action of 6~ 10 hour and duration of about 12~ 14 hour.
Long-acting insulin: also known as refined protein zinc insulin, it is also a milky turbid liquid, with the onset time of 3-4 hours, the peak of action 14-20 hours and the duration of about 24-36 hours.
Premixed insulin: In order to meet the further needs, the short-acting preparation and intermediate-acting preparation (R and N) of imported insulin are mixed in different proportions to make premixed insulin with the action time between them.
Classification by source
Bovine insulin: extracted from bovine pancreas, there are three kinds of amino acids in its molecular structure that are different from human insulin, and the curative effect is slightly poor, so it is prone to allergy or insulin resistance. The only advantage of animal insulin is its low price. Patients can easily afford it.
Porcine insulin: extracted from pig pancreas, only one amino acid in the molecule is different from human insulin, so the curative effect is better than bovine insulin with less side effects. At present, domestic insulin mostly belongs to pig insulin.
Human insulin: human insulin is not extracted from human pancreas, but is produced by genetic engineering, with higher purity, fewer side effects, but more expensive. The imported insulin is human insulin. Recently, China has gradually begun to be able to produce human insulin.
Classification according to insulin concentration
U-40: 40 unit/ml
U- 100: 100 unit/ml, usually used for insulin pens.
Domestic insulin 40 units/ml,
Foreign insulin has both. Before using a syringe to extract insulin, patients must find out which concentration of insulin they are using, otherwise the consequences will be very serious.
Different concentrations of insulin have different uses:
U-40 is used for routine injection.
U- 100 is mainly used for insulin pen.
Traditional Chinese medicine prescription
Prescription 1
Gypsum 30g, Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi10g, Lycium barbarum peel10g, Anemarrhena asphodeloides10g, Radix Asparagi, Radix Ophiopogonis, Trichosanthis Radix, japonica rice 20g, and Radix Glycyrrhizae 8g.
Preparation method: decoction, daily 1 dose.
Indications: diabetes with dryness-heat impairing lung syndrome.
Prescription 2
20g of Radix Rehmanniae and Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 0g of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Puerariae10g, 0/2g of clam powder, pumice15g of pollen15g, and 5g of Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli.
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: diabetic kidney yin deficiency and yang hyperactivity syndrome
Prescription 3
30 grams of red beans and 40 grams of yam. Pig pancreas 1
Preparation method: decoction, daily 1 dose, depending on the degree of blood sugar reduction.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 4
50 grams of watermelon seeds and 30 grams of japonica rice.
Production method: first mash watermelon seeds with water, put them in water to get juice, and then add rice to cook porridge. Help yourself.
Indications: Diabetic lung heat injury and fluid injury.
Prescription 5
Watermelon peel and winter melon peel 15g, Trichosanthes root 12g.
Production method: decocting. Half a cup twice a day.
Indications: diabetes, thirst and turbid urine.
Prescription 6
60-90g of raw cogongrass rhizome
Production method: decocting. Tea substitute, daily 1 dose, continuous 10 days.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 7
Yam and Trichosanthes are equal.
Preparation method: decoct in water, 30g per day.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 8
60 grams of ootheca mantidis
Preparation method: grind the powder and take it with boiling water, 6 grams each time, 3 times a day, until it is more severe.
Indications: diabetes, polyuria and thirst
Prescription 9
Ge Fen, Trichosanthes root 30g each, pig pancreas 1.
Preparation method: Slice pig pancreas with water, and swallow it with Ge Fen and Trichosanthes root, daily 1 dose, and take it three times.
Indications: Drink more and eat more for diabetes.
Prescription 10
Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Radix Ophiopogonis and Radix Codonopsis each10g, gypsum 30g (fried first), Radix Scrophulariae12g and Radix Rehmanniae18g.
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: diabetic potential stomach and fluid injury syndrome
Prescription 1 1
Radix Rehmanniae and Fructus Lycii each 65438±02g, Radix Asparagi, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae, Ootheca Mantidis and Radix Astragali each 65438±00g, Fructus Corni and Semen Euryales each 65438±05g, and Rhizoma Dioscoreae 30g.
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: diabetic kidney yin deficiency syndrome
Prescription 12
Sweet potato leaves 30g
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 13
Radix Aucklandiae10g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Rhizoma Chuanxiong10g, Radix Puerariae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Astragali, Herba Leonuri and Rhizoma Dioscoreae 30g, Radix Paeoniae Rubra and Rhizoma Atractylodis12g.
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: diabetes with blood stasis syndrome
Prescription 14
9 grams each of Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Polygonati, Radix Pseudostellariae and Radix Rehmanniae, and 6 grams of Radix Trichosanthis.
Usage: * * Grinding to the end. Take it with 14g water three times a day.
Indications: diabetes with deficiency of both qi and yin.
Prescription 15
Rhizoma Polygonati, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Scrophulariae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Puerariae, Trichosanthis Radix and Radix Astragali.
Preparation method: decoction, daily 1 dose.
Indications: Diabetic nephropathy with deficiency of both liver and kidney, qi stagnation and blood stasis.
Prescription 16
Cocoon 50g
Usage: support silkworm chrysalis and decoct in water. Drink tea instead, daily 1 dose.
Indications: Diabetes mellitus is thirsty and drinks too much, and urine sugar continues to decrease.
Prescription 17
Pig pancreas 1
Preparation method: drying at low temperature to powder, and refining honey into pills. Take 15g with boiling water every time, and take it regularly.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 18
Radix Asparagi, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Radix Paeoniae Rubra each 65438±05g, Radix Scutellariae and Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (below) each 65438±00g, Rhizoma Coptidis 6g, Cortex Moutan 65438±02g, Radix Scrophulariae 30g and Stigma Maydis 60g.
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: Diabetic stomach heat syndrome
Prescription 19
25g of Chinese yam, and 0/0g of Rhizoma Coptidis/kloc.
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: diabetes, thirst, polyuria and hunger
Prescription 20
Laosongcha 10g
Usage: brew with boiling water. Drink tea instead.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 2 1
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Radix Astragali each 65438±05g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Psoraleae and Fructus Schisandrae each 65438±00g, Radix Scrophulariae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae each 65438±02g, Rhizoma Atractylodis 6g and Cortex Cinnamomi 3g.
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: deficiency of both yin and yang in diabetes.
Prescription 22
Atractylodis Rhizoma 40-100g, Fructus Aurantii 15-20g, Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparata, Rhizoma Sparganii, Rhizoma Curcumae, Radix Puerariae 20-30g, Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum15g and Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 2-3g.
Preparation method: decoct in water. Radix Codonopsis and Radix Astragali are added for patients with qi deficiency; Radix Curcumae and Herba Artemisiae Scopariae are added for patients with liver depression; Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Fructus Lycii and Fructus Corni are added for premature senility.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 23
1 fresh pig pancreas, 50g coix seed or 100g astragalus.
Production method: rinse the pig pancreas with clear water, cut it into several pieces, put it in a bowl with coix seed and drown it with water. Stew in an iron pan over water, and add appropriate amount of salt and seasoning.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 24
500g of fresh celery and radish, 0/000g of wax gourd/kloc-,0/20g of mung bean/kloc-and 2 pears.
Usage: First, cook celery and wax gourd with water, wrap them in white gauze, take juice, and cook them with mung beans, pears and green radish.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 25
65438 00 grams of Fructus Cnidii, lotus seed beard, Cornus officinalis, Dictamni Radicis, 30 grams of Alpinia oxyphylla, Mulberry, Radix Astragali Preparata, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, and Caulis Lonicerae, 65438 05 grams of Poria, 6 grams of Galla Chinensis, and 6 grams of Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli.
Sanqi 3g (Chongfu)
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: diabetic kidney yin deficiency syndrome
Prescription 26
Codonopsis pilosula 15g, salvia miltiorrhiza 30g, radix scrophulariae and radix adenophorae 10g, Polygonatum odoratum 12g and ebony 30g.
Preparation method: decoct in water. Trichosanthes root is added to thirsty people, and hawthorn fruit is added to loose stool people.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 27
Atractylodes rhizome, Scrophularia root and Astragalus root each 30g, Chinese yam, prepared rehmannia root, dried rehmannia root, codonopsis pilosula, Ophiopogon japonicus, Schisandra chinensis, Galla Chinensis, Os Draconis and Poria each 65438+/-00g.
Preparation method: decoct in water.
Indications: Diabetes mellitus with blood stasis due to injury of both qi and yin.
Prescription 28
Portulaca oleracea100g
Preparation method: decoct in water. Daily 1 dose, generally taking 1-2 weeks to turn negative after urine sugar.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 29
10 loach and 3 dried lotus leaves.
Production method: dry loach in the shade and grind it into powder, and mix it with lotus leaf powder. Take 10g each time, three times a day.
Indications: diabetes
Prescription 30
250g bitter gourd, mussel meat100g.
Production method: put live mussels in clean water for 2 days, remove the muddy smell, take out their meat, cook soup, season with oil and salt, and eat bitter gourd and mussel meat after cooking.
Indications: diabetes
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