Curling originated in Scotland in the16th century. This is a game played on a frozen pond or river in winter. After it appeared, it was deeply loved by people. After a long development process, it has evolved into the current curling movement. At present, curling has developed into a global sport, including the World Curling Federation and other world organizations, and has become an official event of the Winter Olympics. Curling is a sport that integrates fitness, entertainment and competition, and has high fitness and ornamental value. It is an elegant collective project, with movement in quietness and confrontation in elegance. Curling was introduced to China on 1995, and Japanese and Canadian curling experts held training courses successively, and provided relevant equipment and technical data. Curling has developed rapidly in China in recent years. The curling event of the 10th National Winter Games was officially listed as a gold medal event from June 5438 to October 2003/KLOC-0. The State Sports General Administration and related institutions are also actively operating, preparing to join the World Curling Federation and strive to become members of the organization as soon as possible. Curling is a round pot made of special stone, with a circumference of about 91.44cm, a height (bottom and top) of1.43cm, and a maximum weight (including handle and plug) of19.96kg.. The curling competition was held in a curling court with a length of 44.5m and a width of 4.75m.. There is a base camp at each end of the stadium. The red tangent tangent to the base camp is the bottom line, the line passing through the center of the base camp and parallel to the bottom line is the "D" line, followed by the forward throwing line (6.40m parallel to the bottom line). Rubber treadmills are fixed at both ends of the field 3.66 meters away from the T-line. During the competition, athletes step on the treadmill and slide with pots. The pot must be thrown before reaching the proximal end and before reaching the area between the distal end and the bottom line. In order to increase the friction between the pot and the ice surface, water droplets should be sprayed evenly on the ice surface before the game to form potholes. In the competition, after throwing the pot, athletes can wipe the ice for curling to increase the sliding distance. During the competition, there are 4 people in each team, and each player throws the pot twice in each game. After throwing the pot, athletes can wipe the ice for sports curling. The two sides played one-on-one matches in the order of first base, second base, third base and fourth base. Two teams * * * throw one game 16 pots. After throwing the last pot, the pot near the center of the base camp scored. General game play 10 innings, and the one who scores more wins. The competition of the Winter Games in October is determined to be eight innings. Curling specifications Curling is a round pot made of special stones, with a circumference of about 9 1.44 cm, a height (bottom and top of the pot) of1.43 cm, and a maximum weight (including handle and stopper) of 19.96 kg. The curling competition was held in a curling court with a length of 44.5m and a width of 4.75m.. There is a base camp at each end of the stadium. The red tangent tangent to the base camp is the bottom line, the line passing through the center of the base camp and parallel to the bottom line is the "D" line, followed by the forward throwing line (6.40m parallel to the bottom line). The size of the site is 3.66 meters away from the T-line at both ends of the site. During the competition, athletes pedal and slide with pots. The pot must be thrown before reaching the proximal end and the area between the distal end and the bottom line. In order to increase the friction between the pot and the ice surface, water droplets should be sprayed evenly on the ice surface before the game to form potholes. In the competition, after throwing the pot, athletes can wipe the ice for curling to increase the sliding distance. During the curling competition, there are 4 people in each team, and each person throws the pot twice in each game. After throwing the pot, athletes can wipe the ice for sports curling. The two sides played one-on-one matches in the order of first base, second base, third base and fourth base. Two teams * * * throw one game 16 pots. After throwing the last pot, the pot near the center of the base camp scored. General game play 10 innings, and the one who scores more wins. There are many ways to end the game, some are based on "end" and some are limited by time. The Winter Olympics adopts two comprehensive methods, that is, both sides play 10 innings, and each side can't spend more than 75 minutes. /kloc-after 0/0 innings, the team with the highest score wins; If there is a draw, it can be judged as a draw. If the winner must be decided, it can be decided by "overtime". The use time mentioned above means that either party must complete the game within the specified time, and the overtime judgment is negative; When one side throws curling, the timer of the other side stops. In the competition, each side throws eight curling balls, and each player throws two. Two groups of curling are colored on the handles to show the difference, usually one group is red and the other group is yellow. Traditionally, the team that doesn't have the right to throw the last ball in the first game (that is, the team that throws the ball first) can choose to use curling color. In the game, the order of pitching is the first ball directed by Team A-> the first ball directed by Team B-> the second ball directed by Team A-> the second ball directed by Team B-> the first ball of the second pitcher of Team A, and so on. However, it is not fixed which team will vote first. The order of throwing the ball is that the winner of the previous game throws it first, except that the first game depends on guessing coins (the wrong one is thrown first). In curling competition, leading can't guarantee victory, and even get yourself into trouble. Because if you push the pot to the center of the camp first, the other side can completely hit you, so it is quite unfavorable to throw it first. 16 is finished, one game is over, and scoring begins at this time. All curling that did not enter the "camp" did not score; The team that owns the curling located in the camp and closest to the center of the camp scores. The definition of curling rules is: as long as curling touches the outer edge of the blue circle, it is considered as entering the camp. This situation is called "biter". It should be noted here that anyone who is closer to the center than his opponent can get one point, and one more will get points; But if the position is farther from the center than the opponent, even if curling is in the camp for many times, you can't score. If neither curling team can enter the camp or you are not sure which curling team is closer to the center, it is called "blank end" and neither team can score. /kloc-After 0/0 innings, the team with the highest score wins. In curling competition, there may be some special circumstances, such as the pitcher still does not loosen the handle after reaching the keel line, or touches the opponent's curling when brushing ice, and so on. Curling rules have a fairly simple solution to these situations. After reaching the keel line, the thrower still hasn't released the handle: the opponent decides the disposal plan: (1) The ball is still considered valid; (2) treat the ball as out, and put all the balls hit by the ball back in their original positions. The thrown curling does not reach the far keel line: it is regarded as an invalid ball and should be cleaned up immediately. Curling over the far back line: consider the ball invalid and clean up the field immediately. Curling accidentally touches the ball: When curling slides, if the throwing player (usually an ice brush) accidentally touches the ball with his body, clothes or ice brush, it is considered as touching the ball. After the taxiing is completed, the opponent can dispose of the ball in one of the following three ways: (1) The ball is still considered valid; (2) treat the ball as out, and put all the balls hit by the ball back in their original positions; (3) Under the condition that the balls are not touched, the position of each ball in the field is estimated, and each ball in the field is moved to its estimated position. Go to Baidu Encyclopedia and have a look. Both ~ Come on, China /index.php China Curling Support Club 1995. With the vigorous promotion of the World Curling Federation, Japanese and Canadian experts held the first curling training course in China. In 2000, the first curling team in China-Harbin team was established with difficulty. In 2003, the first national team was born. In the same year, China joined the World Curling Federation. Since then, China athletes have appeared in the world curling arena. From the perspective of competitive sports, there are only 100 people engaged in curling in China, 3 professional curling halls, 2 in Harbin and 1 in Beijing, and only a few professional teams. In Canada, a powerful curling country, there are millions of registered players, tens of thousands of professional curling halls and countless curling clubs. In addition to venues, expensive equipment is also a major obstacle to the development of curling. Curling stones used in curling competitions must be polished from natural granite in Scotland and contain no mica. A set of advanced curling (16) needs120,000-130,000, and ordinary curling needs 40,000-50,000. And a set of high-end curling personal equipment (ice brush, curling shoes, sportswear) ranges from 1000 yuan to 45,000 yuan. go!china