Air conditioners, refrigerators, microwave ovens and washing machines belong to electrical equipment, not electronic equipment.
2. Office equipment in fixed assets includes: shredders, attendance machines, binding machines, etc.
Question 2: What are the CNC machine tools? There are many others, such as machining centers, CNC lathes and CNC engraving machines.
Question 3: Equipment, what is equipment and what is equipment? If according to my personal understanding ~! The common difference between tools and equipment is that the conversion function of "force" is different. Tools are generally transformed into functions or functions, just like scissors. When the force is turned on and off, it is directly converted into cutting and opening. The equipment is all kinds of modifications. Just like dominoes, force is applied to one point! It is transformed into the function or function of the equipment through various conditions inside the equipment. Such as cars, air conditioners and watches.
Question 4: What are the main components of common mechanical equipment? The most important parts of common mechanical equipment are as follows. 1, meshing between rotating parts and tangent moving parts, such as power transmission belt and pulley, chain and sprocket, rack and gear, etc. 2. Rotating shaft, including connector, spindle, chuck, lead screw and rod. 3. Rotating protrusions and holes. Rotating parts with protrusions or holes are very dangerous, such as fan blades, cams and flywheels. 4. Meshing parts of relatively rotating parts, such as gears and mixing rollers. 5. The engagement between the rotating part and the fixed part, such as spoke handwheel or flywheel and machine tool, rotary mixer and unprotected open-shell mixing device. 6, close type, such as the hammer body of forging hammer, ram of power press, etc. 7. Pass-through type, such as workbench and bed of metal planer, blade of shearing machine, etc. 8. Unidirectional sliding parts, such as teeth at the edge of band saw, abrasive grains of belt sander, convex moving belt, etc. 9, between the rotating parts and sliding parts, such as the surface mechanism of some flat printing machines, textile machine tools, etc. View original post >>
Question 5: What machinery does general mechanical equipment include? It mainly includes pumps, valves, pipes, containers and heat exchangers. These are several categories.
According to the flow direction of fluid, pumps can be divided into centrifugal pumps, axial pumps and mixed-flow pumps. According to the fluid medium, it can be divided into water pump, oil pump and air pump (also called compressor).
Valves can be divided into gate valves, globe valves, ball valves, check valves and safety valves.
Containers are divided into pressure vessels and non-pressure vessels.
Heat exchangers are divided into shell-and-tube heat exchangers and plate heat exchangers.
There are many methods of classification, mainly from different angles.
Question 6: What are the eight categories of fixed assets? The logistics department of an enterprise can specify various types of fixed assets according to the specific conditions of this system. Generally speaking, fixed assets can be divided into the following eight categories: editor's recommendation: fixed assets inventory method.
I. Buildings and buildings
Houses and buildings refer to the houses and buildings owned by enterprises, including offices (buildings), halls, dormitories, canteens, garages, warehouses, oil depots, archives, activity rooms, boiler rooms, chimneys, water towers, wells, fences and other ancillary facilities such as water, electricity, gas, heating and sanitation. Affiliated enterprises, such as guest houses, hotels, motorcades, hospitals, kindergartens, shops and other houses and buildings, are owned by enterprises.
Second, the general office equipment
General office equipment refers to the office and business equipment commonly used by enterprises, such as tables, chairs, stools, cabinets, shelves, sofas, heating and cooling equipment, conference room equipment, furniture and electrical appliances, etc. General equipment belongs to general equipment, as well as clothing, drinking utensils, cookers, decorations and so on. Also listed as general equipment.
Third, special equipment.
Special equipment refers to the equipment owned by an enterprise and specially used for a certain job. Including: sports equipment, audio and video recording equipment, projection camera equipment, typing and telex equipment, telephone and telegraph communication equipment, stage lighting equipment, archives special equipment, modern office microcomputer equipment, etc. All tools and instruments dedicated to a job should be classified as special equipment.
Four. Cultural relics and exhibits
Cultural relics and exhibits refer to various cultural relics and exhibits of cultural institutions such as museums and exhibition halls. Such as antiques, calligraphy and painting, commemorative items, etc. The logistics departments of some enterprises have showrooms and showrooms, and the above items are also cultural relics and exhibits.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) book
Books refer to books in professional libraries and cultural centers and business books of units. All kinds of books in libraries and archives within enterprises, including political, professional and literary books, belong to the state property.
Six, transportation equipment
Transportation equipment refers to all kinds of transportation tools used by the logistics department, including cars, jeeps, motorcycles, vans, buses, ships, transport vehicles, three-wheeled trucks, human trailers, scooters, bicycles, BMW cars and so on.
Seven, mechanical equipment
Mechanical equipment, mainly machine tools, power machines, tools, standby generators, hospital instruments, testing instruments, medical equipment, etc., which are maintained and used by the logistics department of the enterprise. It should also include machines, tools and equipment of some affiliated production enterprises.
Eight. Other fixed assets
Other fixed assets refer to fixed assets that are not included in the above categories. The competent department may appropriately divide the above categories according to the specific circumstances, and may also appropriately divide and add categories.
Question 7: What are the expenses that constitute the direct cost of machinery and equipment? Manufacturing expenses include various expenses incurred by each production unit (branch factory and workshop) of the enterprise for organizing and managing production. Generally, it includes: salary of Danli personnel in production unit, employee welfare expenses, depreciation expenses of fixed assets in production unit, rental expenses of rented fixed assets, repair expenses, consumption of machinery and materials, low-value consumables, heating expenses, utilities, office expenses, travel expenses, transportation expenses, insurance premiums, design drawings expenses, test and inspection expenses, labor protection expenses, seasonal expenses, shutdown losses during repair and other manufacturing expenses.
Question 8: What are the mechanical engineering majors? Machinery belongs to engineering, including specialties such as:
Mechanical design, manufacturing and automation specialty
Material forming and control engineering major
Industrial design professionals
Process equipment and control engineering
Vehicle engineering major
Mechanical engineering and automation
Mechanical and electrical engineering
Automobile Service Engineering
Automotive application engineering
Logistics equipment
E-commerce/e-commerce
Manufacturing engineering
Mechanical class
Mechanical design, manufacturing and automation specialty
Ocean engineering technology
Electrical automation technology (automatic control technology)
Mechanical design and manufacturing (shipbuilding technology and equipment)
mechanical-electrical integration
Welding technology and automation
Physical and chemical test and quality inspection technology (welding quality inspection technology)
Automobile command
Unmanned aerial vehicle operation engineering
Railway rolling stock
Operation and maintenance of electromechanical equipment
Thermal power generation equipment and its application
Aircraft manufacturing engineering
Application of numerical control technology
Machinery manufacturing and automation
Question 9: What are the classifications of mechanical and electrical equipment? In production and life, it is inseparable from the role of mechanical and electrical equipment. Among them, the most widely used electromechanical equipment is metal cutting machine tools and lifting equipment. There are many kinds of mechanical and electrical equipment, and a certain knowledge of mechanical and electrical equipment classification is helpful for us to understand mechanical and electrical equipment systematically, or to master it in time in actual use. Generally speaking, mechanical and electrical equipment can be divided into three categories according to their uses: industrial mechanical and electrical equipment, information mechanical and electrical equipment and people's livelihood mechanical and electrical equipment. 1, industrial mechanical and electrical equipment refers to the mechanical and electrical equipment used by production enterprises. For example, ordinary lathes, ordinary milling machines, CNC machine tools, wire cutting machines, food packaging machinery, plastics. Machinery, textile machinery, automatic production line, industrial robot, motor, kiln, etc. All belong to industrial electromechanical equipment. 2. Information electromechanical equipment refers to electronic mechanical products used for information collection, transmission and storage. For example, computer terminals, communication equipment, fax machines, printers, copiers and other office automation equipment are all information electromechanical equipment. 3. People's livelihood electromechanical equipment refers to electronic machinery and electromechanical integration products used in people's lives. For example, VCD, DVD, air conditioner, refrigerator, microwave oven, automatic washing machine, automotive electronic products, therapeutic apparatus and fitness machinery are all electromechanical equipment for people's livelihood. In addition, according to the classification methods of national standards such as "Classification and Code of National Economic Industries" and "Classification and Code of Agricultural Products of Migrant Workers", the electromechanical equipment is divided into four categories: general machinery, general electrician, general and special instruments and meters, and special equipment. 1, general machinery manufacturing equipment (metal cutting machine tools, forging machinery, casting machinery, etc. ); Lifting equipment (electric hoist, loader, various cranes, elevators, etc.). ); Agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery machinery and equipment (such as tractors, harvesters and various agricultural and sideline products processing machinery, etc.). ); Pumps, fans, ventilation and suction equipment; Environmental protection equipment; Woodworking equipment; Transportation equipment (railway vehicles, cars, trains, ships, planes, etc.). ); 2. General power station equipment; Industrial boiler; Industrial steam turbine; Motor; Electric tools; Electrical automation control device; Electric furnace; Electric welding machine; Electrical special equipment; Electrical test equipment; Household appliances (refrigerator, air conditioner, microwave oven, washing machine, etc. ), etc. 3 general and special instruments, electrical instruments and professional instruments (meteorological instruments, seismic instruments, teaching instruments, medical instruments, etc.). ); Component analyzer; Optical instruments; Testing machine; Experimental instruments and equipment t, etc. ; 4. Special equipment category
Question 10: What are the mechanical equipment and electronic equipment of fixed assets? 1. Electronic equipment in fixed assets classification mainly includes computers, printers, program-controlled switches, network servers, scanners, fax machines, copiers, projectors, all-in-one machines, digital cameras, mobile phones, video cameras, recording equipment, etc.
Air conditioners, refrigerators, microwave ovens and washing machines belong to electrical equipment, not electronic equipment.
2. Office equipment in fixed assets includes: shredders, attendance machines, binding machines, etc.