Introduction of famous scenic spots in London, England
Britain is a multicultural and open-minded country. British art, music, culture and diet have always been influenced by people and national habits from different countries in the world, and have a long and close relationship with many countries. Next, I would like to introduce some famous scenic spots in London, England, hoping to help you!
First of all, Big Ben
Big Ben, also known as Big Ben, is located in the 98-meter-high bell tower of the Parliament Building at the northern end of Westminster Abbey in London. Every time parliament meets, the light above the clock will light up. This Big Ben represents British classical culture, is a symbol of London, and is also the pride of British people.
Big Ben has four clock faces, each of which is inlaid with 3 12 ivory glass. Through the glass, the hour hand and the minute hand are faintly visible. In the movie "The Thirty-ninth Step", the hero hangs his hands on the hour hand of Big Ben, fighting to the death with the gangster who made 0, and every second that the minute hand passes is frightening. Besides its excellent appearance, the biggest feature of Big Ben is its accuracy. At the beginning of construction, the Royal Planetarium required that the first lap of the clock should be accurate to within one second. This requirement seems too harsh for this giant clock with a heavy mechanical percussion device and its hands exposed to the wind and rain. However, Big Ben was finally built as required and performed well. The bell that strikes the hour is modeled after St. Mary's Church in Cambridge. The melodious bell is accompanied by the following words: "May God lead me in every minute of this hour and protect the peace of our people with the power of the Lord."
The person in charge of the bell tower project is Benjamin Hall. People call this bell tower "Big Ben" by his nickname. But at first this name was only given to 13 ton clock in the tower, but now it has become the name of the whole tower. At night, the big clock floats quietly in the night sky under the light, which is even more spectacular from the other side.
Second, Buckingham Palace.
Buckingham Palace is the royal palace in England. Built in the city of Westminster, it is a four-story square courtyard building with more than 600 rooms, including ceremony hall, concert hall, banquet hall and gallery. In the square in front of the palace, there is a statue of victory standing on a high marble platform, glittering with gold. The front door is resplendent and magnificent, the gold decoration of the outer fence is dignified and solemn, and the relief of the heavy iron gate and the palace create a very harmonious atmosphere. Inside the fence, you can see those famous guards standing still. Surrounded by a huge royal garden, it is a typical English garden.
Buckingham Palace was built in 1703. It was originally called Buckingham Palace, which means "other people's home". 1762, the royal family bought it, and constantly revised and supplemented it, and finally formed this "patch palace" with different colors and styles.
The palace is a four-story cube gray building with a royal badge hanging from the solemn front door. It is the center of imperial power, surrounded by railings. There are many statues in the square in front of the palace, and the Victoria Memorial Hall expanded by Edward VII. The golden statue of the goddess of victory stands on a high marble platform, shining as if it were about to fall from the sky. The golden angel on the statue of Queen Victoria represents the royal family's hope to create Victorian glory again. There are more than 600 halls and rooms in the palace, such as ceremony hall, concert hall, banquet hall and gallery. In addition, the vast imperial garden is full of beautiful flowers.
If the flag of the emperor is flying directly above the palace, it means that the queen is still in the palace. If not, it means that the queen is out. Today, the Queen summons the Prime Minister and ministers, receives and entertains visiting foreign heads of state or government, and accepts credentials from foreign envoys, and other important state affairs are held in the palace. In addition, the head of state who came to Britain for a state visit also lived in the palace. The palace is guarded by a royal guard in full dress. At present, the owner of Buckingham Palace is Elizabeth II, born in 1926, the eldest daughter of George VI.
The whole Buckingham Palace is surrounded by iron railings. Outside the iron railing of the main building of Buckingham Palace, there is a square with Victoria's gilded statue monument erected in the center, surrounded by four groups of stone carvings. On the west side of the palace are the main rooms in the palace, the largest of which is the Royal Ballroom, which was built in 1850 and was specially built for Queen Victoria. There is a huge crystal chandelier hanging in the hall. The blue living room is considered to be the most elegant room in the palace. There is a "command table" made for Napoleon I. After Nash failed, Louis Stanislas Xavier presented this table to the then British Regent George IV. The white living room is decorated with white and gold, with exquisite furniture and luxurious carpets, mostly works of art by British and French craftsmen. There is a crystal chandelier hanging in the audience room, and the top of the surrounding wall is painted with the scene of15th century wars of the roses. The middle throne was used by the Queen and her husband, the Duke of Edinburgh, when they were crowned in 1953. The four seats used by Queen Victoria and George IV when they were crowned were also kept indoors. The roof of the palace music room is round and decorated with ivory and gold. Queen Victoria and Prince Albert once held a music evening here.
Third, the Tower of London.
The most striking thing here is the White Pagoda. The White Pagoda in the center of the courtyard is a Romanesque building with four towers. It used to be the royal armory. On the second floor of the White Pagoda is the chapel of evangelist John. Its history can be traced back to 1080, and it is the oldest church in London.
1078, King William built the White Pagoda on the site of the Roman castle. Its real purpose is only to create some pressure on the City of London, rather than really using it as a fortress for actual combat. 1285, several towers with walls and a moat were built around. Since then, this medieval defense project has basically not changed much.
Although it used to be the residence of the main room, it eventually evolved into a prison for detention, torture and execution. The most tragic and darkest incident happened in 1483, when 13-year-old young master Edward V of England and his1/0-year-old brother Richard were imprisoned in the blood tower and assassinated. Most people think that the mastermind was Richard, who later ascended the throne. Shakespeare once described him as a hunchback villain.
In addition, Elizabeth I was imprisoned, Fox and his gang were tortured and executed, and several spies died here during the war. There are countless bloody stories in the Tower of London.
Although the Tower of London is full of bloody historical traces, don't stay away from it because of it. There are many places worth seeing in the tower. The first is Zhierta, where Elizabeth I and Thomas Moore were imprisoned. There is also the rebel gate, where prisoners are sent away by boat and will bid farewell to the free world. The execution scenes of Ms. Joan and Ann Boleyn are kept in the Green Tower. You can't miss the blood tower where the English master Edward V of England and his younger brother were assassinated. Bochianputa's inner wall is also engraved with the voice of a dying prisoner. In addition, there is another place in the Tower of London that you must go to, and that is the Treasure Hall. Among them are the world's largest diamond, known as the "Continental Star" (weighing 530 carats), and the ginel diamond presented by the East India Company to Queen Victoria, and so on.
Fourth, the Sherlock Holmes Museum.
Sherlock Holmes written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle is a world-famous detective, and his assistant, Dr. Watson, has led readers to solve countless cases. In the novel, sherlock holmes lives at No.221B Baker Street, and 1990 establishes the Sherlock Holmes Museum. The layout of the museum, supplemented by the plots mentioned in the novel, adds to the authenticity of Sherlock Holmes' former residence.
This house was originally built in 18 15. 1860- 1934 period, for rent. Sherlock Holmes in the novel lived here from 188 1- 1902. Later, someone bought a house, and it was not until 1990 that this museum, which may be unique in the world, was formally established. The structure of the museum is exactly the same as that in the novel. After careful arrangement, the tourists here seem to be in the scene of the novel.
The front end of the first floor is the study shared by Holmes and Dr. Watson, and the back end is connected with Holmes' bedroom. There, female staff dressed as Victorian servants enthusiastically introduced the situation to the visitors and took photos for them. There are many "props" in the study, such as deer hunting hat, magnifying glass, pipe, gas lamp and so on. In the corner of the study is the unforgettable "chemistry laboratory" of Sherlock Holmes in the novel. In fact, it is a table with all kinds of chemical experimental equipment on it, and the shelf next to it is full of bottles and cans, which contain all kinds of chemicals. The second floor used to be Dr. Watson's bedroom. Now show some wax figures of celebrities in novels with the third floor, and show celebrity scenes in different novels. These wax figures are as big as real people and lifelike. At first glance, they sometimes think they are living.
The museum also displays letters sent by people from all over the world to Sherlock Holmes (in people's minds, he is neither fictional nor dead). In addition to greeting letters, some even asked Sherlock Holmes to help solve the case. The latest letter was written by 1999. In the underground of the museum, that is, at the exit, there is a souvenir shop with all kinds of souvenirs related to Sherlock Holmes. The landlord of Sherlock Holmes in the novel is Mrs Hudson, and the receipt given by the museum after buying the ticket is Mrs Henderson's proof of accommodation, which is quite interesting. In fact, the wall of Baker Street subway station is pasted with the ceramic tile on the side of Sherlock Holmes. When you get out of the subway station, you can see a detective in Sherlock Holmes handing out a business card. There is also a Sherlock Holmes souvenir shop opposite the museum.
What are the famous scenic spots in London?
Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace is the main residence and office of the British monarch in London. Located in Westminster, the Palace is one of the venues where national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies are held, and it is also an important tourist attraction.
2. The British Museum was established in 1753 and officially opened to the public from 1759 65438+ 10/5. It is the oldest and most magnificent comprehensive museum in the world, and it is also one of the four largest and most famous museums in the world. The museum collects many cultural relics and treasures from all over the world, as well as manuscripts of many great scientists. The richness and diversity of collections are rare in museums all over the world. The British Museum has more than 8 million collections.
3. The London Eye, located on the Thames in London, England, is the first ferris wheel in the world and the largest ferris wheel built in 2005. It is a landmark and one of the famous tourist attractions in London.
Elizabeth tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the bell tower of Westminster Palace. It is one of the most famous Gothic buildings in the world, a landmark building in London, and the big newspaper clock of the bell tower attached to the British Parliament Hall. 20 12 June, Britain announced that the bell tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, had been renamed "elizabeth tower".
5. Windsor Castle is located in Windsor-Maidenhead, Berkshire, southeast England, UK. It is the family castle of the Royal Windsor Dynasty in Britain and the largest inhabited castle in the world.
Famous scenic spots in London, England
Famous scenic spots in London, England
Lead: People who travel to London pay attention to the interesting places in London. The following are six famous scenic spots in London, England that I share with you. Welcome to learn from them!
To immigrate to Britain, we must first understand the good scenic spots in Britain, and we can find friends to relax. Australian immigration experts know about the six must-see attractions in the three islands of London, England:
1) British Museum:
The British Museum was founded in 1753, and its collection spans more than two million years of human history. It is the oldest and most magnificent comprehensive museum in the world and one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Visitors can enjoy cultural treasures from all over the world under one roof, such as the famous Rosetta Stone, Parthenon sculpture, Egyptian mummy and so on.
2) Hyde Park:
Hyde Park is one of the largest city parks in the world. Covering an area of 142 hectares (350 mu), there is also the famous Royal Post Road in the park. There are huge trees on both sides of the road, and the whole avenue is like a green tunnel. There are forests, rivers, grasslands and green fields in the park, which are quiet and leisurely. In Hyde Park, you will forget that you are in the center of London.
3) Regent's Park and Primrose Hill:
Regent Park covers an area of 166 hectares (4 10 mu) and was designed by the famous architect johnf nash He Yu 18 1 1 year. There are several gardens in the park, such as the famous rose garden-Queen Mary Garden. The green lake, leisurely waterfowl, all kinds of blooming flowers and tourists constitute a harmonious and interdependent landscape between man and nature.
4) Richmond Park:
This is the largest royal park in London (1000 hectares), where there are 650 deer and 100 kinds of birds. The environment here is beautiful. The beautiful Thames flows through downtown Richmond. There are beautiful parks and old houses by the river, golf courses with good environment, and popular shops and restaurants.
5) Big Ben:
Big Ben represents British classical culture, a symbol of London and the pride of the British. In movies set in London, Big Ben appears almost without exception. Big Ben is located in the 98-meter-high bell tower of Parliament Building at the northern end of Westminster Abbey in London, which was built in 1859.
6) London Eye:
The London Eye was built to welcome the new millennium. Its height is 1.35 meters, which constitutes a beautiful landscape in the London skyline and now ranks first among all tourist spots in London. In London's eyes, visitors can reach the city center in half an hour and overlook the magnificent scenery in the city.
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Introduction of famous scenic spots in London, England
Tower of London.
The Tower of London is a famous scenic spot in London with a long history of 455 years. It used to be a palace in James I, England and a world cultural heritage. This palace is beautifully built.
London is the capital of Britain and a very famous city in the world. This city can be said to be the face of Britain. Few museums, libraries, gymnasiums and world financial centers in the world. Urban construction is well done. Today, I want to take you to the top ten places of interest in London. Let's take a look at some beautiful sights in London!