Statue of Liberty (located in new york, USA)
Since the Statue of Liberty was erected in new york Bay in 1886, it has always been the promise of new immigrants to the American dream. This statue was designed by a French artist to celebrate American independence and the alliance between the United States and France. It is said that the beautiful arm of the statue comes from the artist's wife, and the vicissitudes and resolute face comes from the artist's mother.
The Statue of Liberty was a gift from France to the United States in 1876 for the 0/00th anniversary of independence. The Statue of Liberty is located on Liberty Island near new york, New York, USA. It is an important tourist attraction in America. The Statue of Liberty weighs 450,000 pounds, is 46 meters high and its base is 45 meters high. Its full name is "National Monument to the Statue of Liberty", and its official name is "Statue of Liberty that shines on the world". The whole bronze statue takes 120 steel as the skeleton, 80 copper sheets as the outer skin, and 300,000 rivets are assembled and fixed on the bracket, with a total weight of 225 tons. The steel bracket inside the bronze statue was designed and manufactured by architect Jovi Reboduk and French engineer Eiffel, who is famous for building the Eiffel Tower in Paris. It is said that the beautiful arm of the statue comes from the artist's wife, and its vicissitudes and resolute face comes from the artist's mother.
barbie doll
Barbie, the doll queen, is the favorite doll of almost all girls and even adult women.
Barbie was inspired by Barbara, the daughter of Handler, the co-founder of an American toy company. Based on an adult sexy doll in Germany, they launched a decent and authentic American doll Barbie at 1959. Ironically, the trainer's daughter likes Barbie doll, but their son hates it.
The first batch of Barbie dolls were made in Japan, and the name of the exhibition was "Barbie Girl Model". But to Ruth's surprise, "Barbie" was not snapped up, but was given a cold shoulder by toy dealers. After all, she is a brand-new thing and an adventure, and the dealers are reluctant to do so, but they just managed to get in a few. But the market proved that Ruth's judgment was correct. Barbie doll in the corner of the dealer's shelf was warmly welcomed by the children. More and more people began to buy this fresh and gratifying toy, especially the little girl, who was very enthusiastic about it and sold 350,000 toys in the first year.
American Goth
American Gothic may not be so famous, but the Gothic windows in the old house in the portrait, especially the solemn expressions of the farmer and the long-necked wife, made the painter famous overnight at 1930. This painting shows the solemn pride of American farmers.
1930 In August, Wood saw a Gothic house in a small town in southern Iowa. It was built in the1880s and has five rooms. The compact and sturdy design of this building, especially the Gothic windows in the attic, gives people a deep impression of wood. He imagined a farmer and his daughter standing in front of the house, then took a picture of the house and took it back to his studio. He asked his 62-year-old dentist and his 30-year-old sister to model the characters in the painting and dressed them in19th century Victorian clothes. At that time, this painting caused great controversy, and an art critic accused it of being "a cartoon insulting ordinary rural people". Some people think that Wood uses this painting to satirize the narrowness and oppression of the Midwest culture, but Wood himself denies this statement. Others understand this painting as a celebration of the moral quality of American countryside; Others think that the theme of this work is ambiguous, with both praise and disparagement. Later, Wood himself revealed that there was irony in his paintings, but he was tight-lipped about what it was.
Buffalo nickel
Bison nickel 19 1 1 year, designed by the famous American artist James Earl Fraser, was made between 19 13- 1938.
Bison nickels, instead of following the rules, will be printed as two image souvenirs-American bison and native Indians, who were destroyed and nearly extinct in the westward settlement movement in the United States. Fraser had to sketch an old bison in the zoo of new york Central Park, because there were no bison roaming the grassland at that time. Two years later, this ... >>
Question 2: What is the special meaning and historical origin of sheep in ancient China?
Sheep is an animal food that is most closely related to the life of ancient ancestors. Sheep entered civilization with the Chinese nation, which has a deep historical origin with the development of traditional culture in China, and influenced the emergence and development of China culture such as writing, diet, morality, etiquette and aesthetics.
Chinese characters are one of the oldest and most widely used characters in the world. The origin and development of Chinese characters are closely related to the civilization of the Chinese nation, which is the basic carrier of China traditional culture. Chinese characters contain abundant information, which is the most powerful "original record" to record, reflect and reveal the development process of ancient culture in China. Early Chinese characters are like fossils of ancient culture, recording ancient culture and ancient people's thoughts. Chinese characters, like a specimen, inherit the ancient culture of China, and sheep culture is a traditional culture with China characteristics.
Xu Shen's explanation of the word "sheep" in Han Dynasty is that beauty is sweet. From sheep to big. In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, Qu Dajun applied Xu Shen's model, and said in Guangdong Newspeak: There are fewer sheep and more fish in the southeast, and there are people in the coastal areas who don't know the taste of sheep, while there are more sheep and less fish in the northwest, and their people are also there. You can have both, so the words' fish' and' sheep' are' fresh'.
Sheep and auspiciousness celebrate the festival. Dong Zhongshu, a great scholar in the Western Han Dynasty, has a saying that sheep are auspicious, so they are used for auspicious ceremonies. Hanshu? According to the chronicle of South Vietnam, in the era of Wei Tuo, there were five-colored sheep, which were considered auspicious. [5]
In the old days, the Han nationality had the custom of sending sheep at the age of six. It was cloudy on June 6th, and cattle and sheep were as expensive as gold. It is also believed that people who belong to horses, dogs and rats avoid sheep, while people who belong to sheep avoid rats, cows, horses and dogs.
Kazakh, Mongolian, Tajik and other ethnic groups are all popular in horse-snatching. On festive days, people put a sheep a hundred meters away, and the riders divided into several teams to grab it.
Xibo people have the marriage custom of robbing sheep bones, and then let them choose one cup each. Those who drink wine will be lucky, and then drink three cups in a row. After that, the brothers and sisters of both sides robbed the sheep bones. Families are harmonious and people are prosperous.
Xinjiang Kazak people are popular in the communication custom of sheep's head to respect guests. When new friends come, they slaughter sheep for dinner.
Guangzhou, known as Yangcheng, originated from a wonderful legend: in Zhou Yiwang, five immortals rode five sheep and six strings of ears of grain to Chuting (the ancient name of Guangzhou) and dedicated them to people, hoping that there would never be a famine here. Now, there is a Five-Sheep Album in Yuexiu Mountain Park, on which stands a 1 1 meter-high stone sculpture, which has become a famous urban sculpture at home and abroad.
There is a folk saying in the Ming Dynasty: "Cattle eat grass, such as watering; Sheep eat grass, such as burning. " It means that cows eat grass, grass can grow, and sheep eat grass, which destroys grass roots.
Health maintenance
From a cultural point of view, the key to the occurrence of human civilization is the invention of plant cultivation and animal feeding. If human beings can't grow plants and keep animals, they will always be in the primitive stage of fishing and hunting, and civilization will not come into being. The transition from predatory fishing and hunting production to productive agriculture and animal husbandry production is a great revolution of human society. This great revolution has brought great changes to human society, and the lifestyle has also begun to transition from vagrants to settlers, thus gradually bidding farewell to the instinctive production activities and lifestyles left over from the animal kingdom.
The myth of "Five Sheep Holding the Valley" is said to have happened in the Zhou Dynasty, when China began to enter a civilized society and animal husbandry was very developed. The entry of the Chinese nation into a civilized society cannot be separated from the material foundation. In China, firstly, the development of animal husbandry domesticated sheep at the earliest time, thus solving the problems of hunger and good food for our ancestors. From eating fish to eating sheep, it is the material embodiment of the progress of Chinese food civilization. Therefore, sheep are the most important to the activities and life of the ancestors of the Yellow Emperor. From the time of fishing and hunting, when wild animals were the main food source, to knowing how to adopt, with the accumulation of prey entering the animal husbandry period, food was preserved. "Livestock" is the beginning of food accumulation, and five animals become the staple food of health food, among which sheep is the main food, so "sheep" becomes the "food" of "nurturing" life, and "eating" and "sheep" constitute "nurturing"; "Kindness" (associated with food in ancient times) means having sheep in your mouth, and "eating" means eating sheep to fill your stomach. Judging from the "month", it shows that the staple food at that time was meat.
virtue
Sheep are born beautiful, symbolizing purity and preciousness. In China, both the original meaning of beauty and aesthetic consciousness originated from eating. The initial aesthetic feeling is contained in the word "beauty", > >
Question 3: What does a sheep stand for? "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" says: "Sheep are auspicious." Most inscriptions in Qin and Han dynasties regard sheep as "auspicious" and "auspicious" as "auspicious sheep". Some people even call the placenta taken by the fetus from the mother "amniotic membrane" and the liquid needed by the fetus for a lifetime "amniotic fluid". In zoology, "amniotic animals" are also regarded as a classification standard of advanced animals. There are also many Chinese characters and idioms related to sheep. For example, the word "herd" means "a flock of good sheep". Another example is the word "beauty", and Shuo Wen Jie Zi says: "Beauty is sweet. From sheep, from big. " Xu Xuan commented: "The big sheep is so beautiful." It can be seen that "beauty" comes from the fact that sheep are big and sweet. In idioms and many folk arts, sheep also represent auspiciousness. Such as "Three Yang Kaitai". The Book of Changes takes the first month as the Thai hexagram, and Sanyang was born in the next month. When winter goes and spring comes, yin disappears and yang grows, which is auspicious. Therefore, it is auspicious to take "three guarantees" or "three guarantees" as the beginning of the year. And "sheep" was commonly used with "Yang" in ancient times. Therefore, it is also called "Three Sheep Kaitai". The "Three Sheep Open Thailand" in the fabric of the Northern and Southern Dynasties unearthed in Turpan is the pattern of three sheep. Since the Qing Dynasty, the auspicious pattern of "Three Yang Kai Tai" has been embroidered on clothes, purses, tube tops, chains and other accessories.
Question 4: The original meaning of the word "beauty" is: A, sheep is big, which means that the word "beauty B" and "měi" wear from sheep. "Sheep" means "docile" and "big" means "vast territory". The combination of "sheep" and "big" is the original meaning of "vast territory and docile people": vast land and pure people.
Beauty: hieroglyphics symbolize people wearing horns and horns. The ancients thought it was beautiful not because sheep were big and fat. See the anecdote of ancient Chinese characters for details. There is doubt here: horns and horns are big and sharp things, which are usually used as weapons or decorations and are rarely worn directly. Therefore, it is impossible to prove that wearing horns and horns is the beauty that the ancients thought. If it is a horn or horn in your hand, the radical of the word should be expressed by hand.
It is true that the word beauty is pictographic, but it is not a person wearing horns and horns, but a person holding a sheep's head or a cow's head high. The ancients always had the custom of offering sacrifices. It can be learned from the sacrifices of modern ethnic minorities that after preparing sacrifices, priests will choose hunters or women from tribes as sacrificial people, and the process of sacrifice is to kneel and offer sacrifices, and then priests will recite prayers and start offering dances and songs to praise the greatness of gods or ancestors.
1. Chinese characters were invented by Cang Xie, an official in charge of the life of the Yellow Emperor, and were not spontaneously formed by the people. Word-makers always make words from the perspective of rulers. "Beauty" is the emperor's impression of the country and people. The emperor compared himself to a shepherd and the people to a flock of sheep. And "big" means "yellow, big" in Shuowen. Huang San, Dajun also. " The "big" mentioned in. During the Three Emperors period, China was a vast country with the so-called "Great Kyushu" (China was just one of the "Great Kyushu"). After the emperor ascended the throne, the territory of China was reduced to "Shenzhou", namely "Little Kyushu". Imperial Century: "There are Kyushu, Zhuzhou, Yingzhou and Shenzhou above Shennong. Since the Yellow Emperor, Germany has not been far away, but Kyushu is within China. " )。 It is precisely because people live on the land that the "sheep" representing the people is written on the "big" representing the territory. Ancient emperors like to compare governing the country to cooking, that is, the so-called "governing a big country is like cooking small fresh food." For example, Yi Yin, a Buddhist in Shang Tang, was originally a cook with the Xin family, but was persuaded by Shang Tang because of his negative attitude towards governing the country. Therefore, "beauty" has the extended meaning of "sweetness". The pronunciation of "beauty" is related to "big", because the territory is as big as the sea, so the word "every" in the word "sea" means "confusion" and becomes the pronunciation of the word "beauty": "sea, Tianchi also. Those who accept all rivers. From the water, every sound. " Song Benyu: "The sea calls for change. Daye is also affected by the inflow of hundreds of rivers and valleys. " There is a question here. The word Oracle Bone Inscriptions has always existed, symbolizing a person standing on a horizontal line and representing a person standing on the land. Similarly, the word "gentleman" has been misled. Shuowen was written by Xu Shen in the Han Dynasty and later expanded by later generations. At this time, the word "Jun" is no longer limited to describing people with noble status, but also refers to people with good moral character. By combing Huang San's deeds, a gentleman here should refer to a person who has made great contributions to the Terran, has boundless merits, good moral character and noble status. This identity is related to the emergence of the word "beauty". According to legend, Chiyou, the opponent of the Yellow Emperor, had a bull's head, so the creation of the word "beauty" may be the image of the Yellow Emperor holding his head high and boosting morale after cutting off Chiyou's head.
2. Some people think that "sheep are beautiful" and that the ancients used sheep as their main non-staple food, and fat sheep tasted delicious. There is a doubt today that the nation that invented the Chinese character "beauty" is a famous agricultural nation, and its main livestock is pigs. People in China started to raise pigs and eat pork about 8,500 years ago. Until today, pork is still the main meat consumer goods. Usually pork is used to eat meat buns, and beef and mutton only account for a small part. In the large-scale tombs in the late Neolithic period, the funerary objects that marked the social status of the tomb owner were also pigs. This kind of grave with pigs is called "tomb", and the word comes from scorpion. The Chinese word for "home" is also "there are pigs at home". Sheep appeared in China 4500 years ago, 4000 years later than pigs. Sheep are only kept in captivity in the Central Plains, or occasionally put in the fields to chew grass. The really suitable place for sheep to grow is the prairie. The ancients used sheep's meekness and herding characteristics to express some meanings by making words with sheep. However, this does not prove that China people regard mutton as delicious.
The ancients had the custom of offering sacrifices. Cattle, sheep and horses are big sacrifices to show respect for heaven and earth, but their skin, color and shape are all important norms and cannot be used as gifts. From this rigor, we can see that the three sacrifices chosen as sacrifices are noble and beautiful things in people's hearts. And this beautiful word can describe wearing a sheep >>
Question 5: What does the eagle represent in western culture? The eagle represents war, which is not in that book. The military flag of ancient Rome is the eagle flag, and the eagle is their symbol. The eagle is also the messenger bird of Zeus, the king of gods in Greek mythology, which gives people a sense of majesty. Later, many European nations inherited these traditions and regarded the eagle as a symbol of strength and strength, which embodied a kind of strength and thus represented the main battle.
In fact, the original reason is that pigeons are docile and eagles are brave and powerful, which is the background of the above tradition.
The eagle symbolizes the brave and enthusiastic fighting spirit.
The eagle is a symbol of victory. The Romans thought the eagle was the "bird of Jupiter". The vulture with open wings is the national symbol of the United States.
The eagle symbolizes strength, courage and vitality.
Question 6: What is the symbol of America? The abbreviation of American English is U.S., and Uncle Sam's English is Uncle Sam. The abbreviation is also the United States, and the specific source is:
Uncle Sam is an American nickname. Interestingly, the US Congress has formally passed a resolution confirming that this nickname is a symbol of the United States, which seems to be unique in the world. According to legend, in the year of 18 12, there was a businessman named Samuel in Troy, new york, USA? Samuel Wilson 1766- 1854). At this time, the local people used to call him "Uncle Sam", but he didn't call him by his first name. The initials of the two words in the title of Uncle Sam are U and S, which are exactly the same as the English abbreviations of American country names. Whenever uncle Sam's beef is purchased, the meat box is stamped with the mark "U.S.", indicating that it belongs to the United States. However, when locals see this mark, they will immediately associate it with Uncle Sam. Therefore, according to this coincidence, people take "Uncle Sam" as another name for the United States. In the 1930s of 19, some cartoonists in the United States and other countries gradually visualized "Uncle Sam". In their works, Uncle Sam is a lanky old man with long hair and goatee, wearing a top hat with stars and stripes and a tuxedo. 196 1 year, the U.S. Congress actually passed a resolution recognizing "Uncle Sam" as a symbol of the United States.
Question 7: What can represent the United States? Hollywood, Disney, the Statue of Liberty, McDonald's, Ford, the Pentagon and the White House can all represent the United States.