First, the characteristics of community culture
The characteristics of community culture are: first, sociality, and the objects of participation and service are natural residents and legal persons in the community;
Second, formally, it is open. The purpose of publicity is to be closed, and its main significance is to face the masses and society. Community culture closely links campus culture, institution culture, enterprise culture, military camp culture, community culture and other cultures, forming a unique community culture and realizing social culture;
Thirdly, organizationally, community culture is networked. The meaning of network mainly refers to the mass cultural network composed of mass cultural system, mass cultural institutions and mass cultural organizations. It requires attaching importance to carrier construction, strengthening the horizontal connection among mass cultural systems, institutions and organizations, and enhancing the radiation power of mass culture;
Fourth, in terms of service channels, community culture is diversified. Traditional mass culture is a service-oriented culture, while community culture is a new cultural model integrating pure service, paid service, service operation and management. Due to the many characteristics of community culture, it is determined that the people in the community are the main objects of community culture, which also determines that community culture itself is an important part of socialist spiritual civilization construction. The education, entertainment, knowledge and artistry of community culture make people in the community constantly improve their own quality and sense of ownership. Therefore, community culture is the foundation of socialist spiritual civilization construction.
Second, community culture is the objective need of the model and purpose of community construction.
At present, the mode of community construction is "* * * to live, * * * to manage, * * * to build and * * * to enjoy". The purpose of community construction is to continuously improve the material and spiritual civilization living standards of community residents, meet people's needs, and establish a harmonious family, neighborhood relationship and beautiful living environment. Community culture is the most effective way to improve the spiritual life of community residents, maintain good interpersonal relationships and improve the spatial quality of living environment. All kinds of residents in the community live in a specific living space, jointly manage this micro-small society, jointly build their homes, jointly enjoy and make full use of community resources, and constantly promote the prosperity of the community. Community culture and society, so as to realize the role of ties and bridges. Community culture, as the cultural system that is most closely connected with the people in the community, has formed a unique and healthy folk custom and folk culture in this region.
Third, the way to develop community culture?
? 1, develop colorful position culture.
Community culture has a solid mass foundation and social foundation. By carrying out a variety of cultural activities, we will promote the ideological, organizational, business and infrastructure construction of community cultural work. To carry out community cultural activities, it is necessary to formulate detailed plans and take effective measures to implement them;
It is necessary to make use of various effective carriers to make the activities entertaining, colorful and popular with the masses;
Guided by cultural theory, combining theory with practice;
It is necessary to establish a team of cultural professionals, accumulate experience in practice and improve the ideological, theoretical and professional level of community cultural teams.
? The nature of community cultural work determines the need for fixed facilities and equipment;
Take the community as the main position of mass cultural activities, and it is a necessary place for people to rehearse cultural programs, hold exhibitions, publicize popular science current affairs, read books and newspapers, and hold various activities;
Strive to meet the growing needs of the masses for cultural life and attract them to participate in colorful cultural and recreational activities.
2. Develop regional culture with regional characteristics.
Due to the differences in regional and ethnic characteristics, there are many differences in the contents, forms, ways and methods of community cultural work and mass cultural activities. People of different nationalities and communities have formed their own social customs and cultural traditions in the long-term development. To do a good job in community cultural work, we must fully respect and follow its laws to carry out activities. Only in this way can community cultural work be deeply rooted in the cultural soil of our nation and community, and our work will be meaningful if local people are willing to accept it.
Fourth, how to develop community culture.
1. Establish corresponding cultural institutions.
To develop community culture, we must establish corresponding community cultural institutions. With this organization, the community culture in this area can be effectively developed. To establish institutions, one is to develop the existing cultural facilities and equipment in the community, and the other is to tap the cultural talents in the region. There are two ways to develop cultural facilities.
First, the construction of community cultural facilities should be incorporated into urban construction planning, that is, how to equip corresponding cultural facilities should be considered in urban construction planning. This requires relevant departments to have a cultural and long-term vision while developing a region, and to take into account the development trend of decades and hundreds of years.
Second, make full use of existing cultural facilities, such as squares, libraries, clubs, dance halls and other available facilities. Communities can make full and effective use of existing facilities according to their own actual conditions.
Carrying out community cultural activities is closely related to the resources of community cultural talents. To do a good job in the development and use of community cultural talents, it is necessary to mobilize the enthusiasm of community cultural talents, absorb them to join community cultural organizations, listen to opinions extensively, brainstorm and give full play to their respective expertise, so that they can become leaders of different art categories in the community.
2. Establish a multi-channel community cultural capital investment system.
The source of funds for community cultural construction needs to be solved through various channels. First of all, government investment is a very important link. Government departments should incorporate cultural input into the financial budget in the annual economic planning, so that the construction of community culture can be fully guaranteed. Secondly, the community should make full use of the advantages of enterprises, institutions or individuals in the community, invest in community cultural construction funds in various ways, and open the way for its cultural development in the form of establishing cultural funds. At the same time, the community should make use of the advantages of existing cultural facilities, implement paid services, and raise funds by attaching articles.