Lexical composition:

The auxiliary word "に" is followed by a time noun, indicating the time when the action takes place. Some time nouns cannot be followed by に, such as きょぅ, ぁした and so on.

Action goal:

There are double objects in sentences with English transitive verbs as predicates. There is no indirect object in Japanese, and the indirect object in English is represented by the complement に, that is, the action object is represented by the complement に.

For example, Mr. Chen's students (objects) teach Japanese. "The teacher teaches students Japanese."

For example, in the folk, toilet paper will come out. I sent a letter to Tanaka.

Extended data:

Related Extension: Japanese Tense

Japanese has only two tenses: past tense, present tense and future tense. Modern Japanese divides them into the present tense. Since there is no obvious tense marker between the present tense and the future tense, it depends on the relationship between verb types and context. Form and whole, Japanese tense can be divided into past tense and non-past tense.

For example:

(1) Past tense: sign: book = book, むむ = read in the tense Mark た (だ special case).

① This book (ほんんよんんだ). (Simplified) /はをフみました

This sentence means that it has been finished.

(2) There is no such thing as a book. (Simplified)/はをフんでぃました. (Polite style)

(Indicates the persistence of the past action/action result state, or the state has been realized/discovered)

(2) Non-past tense:

(1) There is no such thing as a book. (Simplified)/This version is the same. (polite style)

(Indicates a continuous action to be performed/repeated)

(2) This book is not a book. (Simplified)/はをフんでぃます. (Polite style)

(indicating that it is in progress)